Luminescent gold nanoparticles with pH-dependent membrane adsorption.
Luminescent gold nanoparticles with pH-dependent membrane adsorption.
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DOI:
10.1021/ja201930p
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发表时间:
2011-07-27
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Zheng, Jie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, Mengxiao;Zhou, Chen;Liu, Jinbin;Hankins, Julia D.;Zheng, Jie
pH regulates many cellular processes and is also an indicator of disease progression. Therefore, pH responsive materials often serve as either tools in the fundamental understanding of cell biology or medicines for disease diagnosis and therapy. While gold nanoparticles have found broad biomedical applications, very few of them exhibit pH dependent interactions with live cells in a native biological environment due to nonspecific serum protein adsorption. Herein, we report that by coating luminescent gold nanoparticles with a natural peptide, glutathione and the simplest stable aminothiol, cysteamine, we enabled the nanoparticles to exhibit not only high resistance to serum protein adsorption but also pH dependent adsorption onto the live cell membrane in the presence of serum proteins. Incorporating this pH dependent membrane adsorption behavior into gold nanoparticles could potentially catalyze new biomedical applications of metal nanoparticles in the fundamental understanding of biological processes as well as disease diagnosis and therapy, where pH changes are involved.
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