The Utility of High Intensity Interval Training to Improve Cognitive Aging in Heart Disease Patients.

The Utility of High Intensity Interval Training to Improve Cognitive Aging in Heart Disease Patients.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph192416926
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发表时间:
2022-12-16
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Johnson, Bruce D.
Johnson, Bruce D.
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taylor, Jenna L.;Barnes, Jill N.;Johnson, Bruce D.

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患有心血管疾病和心力衰竭的成年人认知能力下降的风险更高。脑低灌注似乎是一个重要的因素,这可能是由于血管功能障碍和脑血流调节受损造成的。相比之下,较高的心肺健康状况显示出对脑萎缩、脑血流量减少和认知能力下降的保护。鉴于高强度间歇训练(HIIT)已被证明是改善心肺功能和外周血管功能的有效刺激,其在改善认知老化方面的作用是一个重要的研究领域。本文将就成人心血管疾病和心力衰竭患者的脑血流调节和认知功能减退的相关生理学进行综述,以及HIIT如何为改善这一人群的认知老化提供更理想的刺激。
Adults with cardiovascular disease and heart failure are at higher risk of cognitive decline. Cerebral hypoperfusion appears to be a significant contributor, which can result from vascular dysfunction and impairment of cerebral blood flow regulation. In contrast, higher cardiorespiratory fitness shows protection against brain atrophy, reductions in cerebral blood flow, and cognitive decline. Given that high intensity interval training (HIIT) has been shown to be a potent stimulus for improving cardiorespiratory fitness and peripheral vascular function, its utility for improving cognitive aging is an important area of research. This article will review the physiology related to cerebral blood flow regulation and cognitive decline in adults with cardiovascular disease and heart failure, and how HIIT may provide a more optimal stimulus for improving cognitive aging in this population.
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发表时间: 2015-06-01
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
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