Thy-1+ dendritic epidermal cells in mice: precursor frequency analysis and cloning of concanavalin A-reactive cells.
Thy-1+ dendritic epidermal cells in mice: precursor frequency analysis and cloning of concanavalin A-reactive cells.
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小鼠 Thy-1 树突状表皮细胞:前体频率分析和伴刀豆球蛋白 A 反应细胞的克隆。
DOI:
10.1111/1523-1747.ep12560835
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tigelaar,RE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takashima,A;Nixon-Fulton,JL;Bergstresser,PR;Tigelaar,RE
Bulk cultures of mouse Thy-1+dendritic epidermal cells (Thy-1+DEC) have been shown to proliferate in response to concanavalin A (Con A) and IL-2, to secrete IL-2-like growth factors, and to lyse target cells such as YAC- 1. Limiting dilution microculture was utilized in order to determine the precursor frequency of Con A-responsive Thy-1+DEC in suspensions of AKR/J epidermal cells as well as whether these several functional activities all reside within a single Thy-1+DEC precursor. Precursor frequency analysis of cultures established with limiting numbers of FACS-purified Thy-1+DEC, irradiated syngeneic splenic filler cells and exogenous IL-2 indicated that approximately 20% of Thy-1+DEC proliferated in response to Con A. Parallel microcultures in which purified Thy-1+DEC were plated at a density of 0.5 cells/well were used to establish clones. Twenty clones were characterized phenotypically, and ten of these were also tested for their capacities to proliferate in response to Con A or IL-2, to secrete IL-2-like growth factors, and to exhibit cytotoxicity. All clones were Thy-1+and L3T4-, but while most were also Lyt-2-, several contained 3%-18% dull Lyt-2+cells. Functional studies revealed that each clone displayed all of the above functional activities, albeit with substantial quantitative variation. Clones with the highest cytotoxic activity had relatively low responsiveness to Con A or IL-2 and included all clones containing dull Lyt-2+cells; conversely, clones with the highest proliferative responses had relatively low cytotoxic activity and were all Lyt-2-. This degree of functional and phenotypic heterogeneity among cloned Thy-1+DEC may reflect their particular states of activation or differentiation; whether it reflects the biologically relevant in vivo activities of these cells must still be determined.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1986
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Nixon-Fulton,JL;Bergstresser,PR;Tigelaar,RE
通讯作者:
Tigelaar,RE
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
E. Larsson;K. Lindahl;Jean Langhorne;Antonio Coutinho
通讯作者:
Antonio Coutinho
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
H. Auchincloss;K. Ozato;D. Sachs
通讯作者:
D. Sachs
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
T. Mosmann;H. Cherwinski;M. Bond;M. Giedlin;R. Coffman
通讯作者:
T. Mosmann;H. Cherwinski;M. Bond;M. Giedlin;R. Coffman
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
LANIER, LL;WEISS, A
通讯作者:
WEISS, A