Coregulated human globin genes are frequently in spatial proximity when active.

Coregulated human globin genes are frequently in spatial proximity when active.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200507073
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发表时间:
2006-01-16
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Buckle VJ
Buckle VJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brown JM;Leach J;Reittie JE;Atzberger A;Lee-Prudhoe J;Wood WG;Higgs DR;Iborra FJ;Buckle VJ

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The organization of genes within the nucleus may influence transcription. We have analyzed the nuclear positioning of the coordinately regulated α- and β-globin genes and show that the gene-dense chromatin surrounding the human α-globin genes is frequently decondensed, independent of transcription. Against this background, we show the frequent juxtaposition of active α- and β-globin genes and of homologous α-globin loci that occurs at nuclear speckles and correlates with transcription. However, we did not see increased colocalization of signals, which would be expected with direct physical interaction. The same degree of proximity does not occur between human β-globin genes or between murine globin genes, which are more constrained to their chromosome territories. Our findings suggest that the distribution of globin genes within erythroblast nuclei is the result of a self-organizing process, involving transcriptional status, diffusional ability of chromatin, and physical interactions with nuclear proteins, rather than a directed form of higher-order control.
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发表时间: 2002-12-09
期刊: The Journal of cell biology
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