Parenting, temperament, and attachment security as antecedents of political orientation: Longitudinal evidence from early childhood to age 26.

Parenting, temperament, and attachment security as antecedents of political orientation: Longitudinal evidence from early childhood to age 26.
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DOI:
10.1037/dev0000965
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发表时间:
2020-07
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Vandell DL
Vandell DL
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wegemer CM;Vandell DL

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本文探讨了儿童早期成人的政治取向的前因。使用国家儿童健康和人类发展研究所早期儿童护理和青年发展研究的纵向数据,我们调查了儿童早期育儿信念和行为,儿童气质和依恋安全之间的关联,与成人的政治意识形态和26岁时的党派关系(N = 1,364)。幼儿的恐惧气质和焦虑的依恋安全感,以及母亲在幼儿时期的专制育儿信念,预测了26岁时的保守政治取向。儿童的能力,集中注意力和回避型依恋安全预测自由取向。这些发现提供了证据表明,早期发展经验的多个方面-气质,养育和母婴依恋-与后来的政治取向有关。
This paper examines early childhood antecedents of adults’ political orientation. Using longitudinal data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, we investigate associations between parenting beliefs and behaviors, child temperament, and attachment security during early childhood in relation to adult political ideology and party affiliation at age 26 years (N = 1,364). Young children’s fearful temperament and anxious attachment security, as well as mothers’ authoritarian parenting beliefs in early childhood, predicted conservative political orientations at age 26. Children’s abilities to focus attention and avoidant attachment security predicted liberal orientations. These findings provide evidence that multiple aspects of early developmental experience – temperament, parenting, and infant-mother attachment – are associated with later political orientations.
DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2601(03)01002-5
发表时间: 2003-01-01
期刊: ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 35
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