aPKC phosphorylation of Bazooka defines the apical/lateral border in Drosophila epithelial cells.

aPKC phosphorylation of Bazooka defines the apical/lateral border in Drosophila epithelial cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.040
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发表时间:
2010-04-30
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
St Johnston D
St Johnston D
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morais-de-Sá E;Mirouse V;St Johnston D

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Bazooka(PAR-3)、PAR-6和aPKC形成复合物,在许多细胞类型的极化中起关键作用。然而,在上皮细胞中,Bazooka定位于PAR-6和aPKC下方的顶端/外侧交界处。在这里,我们表明,Baz被排除在顶端aPKC结构域在上皮细胞的aPKC磷酸化,这破坏了Baz/aPKC的相互作用。从复合物中去除Baz是上皮特异性的,因为它还需要阻止Baz/PAR-6相互作用的Crumbs复合物。在不存在Baz的Crumbs或aPKC磷酸化的情况下,错误定位的Baz在顶端募集粘附连接组分,导致顶端结构域的丧失和侧向结构域的扩张。因此,Crumbs和aPKC对Baz的顶端排斥定义了顶端/外侧边界。虽然Baz在非上皮细胞中作为aPKC靶向和特异性因子,但我们的研究结果表明,它在上皮细胞中定位粘附连接方面具有互补功能。CaPKC磷酸化Bazooka以阻止其与aPKC的结合CaCrumbs在上皮细胞中竞争磷酸化Baz与PAR-6的结合CaCaCaCrumbs在上皮细胞中竞争磷酸化Baz与PAR-6的结合CaCaCrumbs在上皮细胞中竞争磷酸化Baz与PAR-6的结合CaCrumbs在上皮细胞中竞争磷酸化Baz与Baz的结合CaCrumbs在
Bazooka (PAR-3), PAR-6, and aPKC form a complex that plays a key role in the polarization of many cell types. In epithelial cells, however, Bazooka localizes below PAR-6 and aPKC at the apical/lateral junction. Here, we show that Baz is excluded from the apical aPKC domain in epithelia by aPKC phosphorylation, which disrupts the Baz/aPKC interaction. Removal of Baz from the complex is epithelial-specific because it also requires the Crumbs complex, which prevents the Baz/PAR-6 interaction. In the absence of Crumbs or aPKC phosphorylation of Baz, mislocalized Baz recruits adherens junction components apically, leading to a loss of the apical domain and an expansion of lateral. Thus, apical exclusion of Baz by Crumbs and aPKC defines the apical/lateral border. Although Baz acts as an aPKC targeting and specificity factor in nonepithelial cells, our results reveal that it performs a complementary function in positioning the adherens junction in epithelia. ► aPKC phosphorylates Bazooka to prevent its binding to aPKC ► Crumbs outcompetes phospho-Baz for binding to PAR-6 in epithelial cells ► This mechanism defines the apicial/lateral boundary in epithelia ► Failure to exclude Baz from the aPKC complex disrupts epithelial morphogenesis
DOI: 10.1242/dev.00420
发表时间: 2003-05-01
期刊: DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
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期刊: The Journal of cell biology
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影响因子: 9.2
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发表时间: 2002-12-13
影响因子: 3.1
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发表时间: 2006-08-01
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
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