Reconstruction of virtual neural circuits in an insect brain.

Reconstruction of virtual neural circuits in an insect brain.
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DOI:
10.3389/neuro.01.028.2009
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发表时间:
2009-09
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Kanzaki R
Kanzaki R
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Namiki S;Haupt SS;Kazawa T;Takashima A;Ikeno H;Kanzaki R

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大规模神经系统的重建是当前神经科学研究中的一个重大科学和工程挑战,需要解决以了解此类系统的涌现特性。我们专注于昆虫的神经系统,因为它们代表了建筑简单性和产生丰富行为库的能力之间的良好折衷。在昆虫中,迄今为止已经重建了几种感觉地图。我们提供了一个概述这项工作,包括我们的重建人口活动的主要嗅觉网络,触角叶。我们的重建方法,也提供了功能连接数据,将被完善和扩展,以允许更大规模的神经回路的建设,整个昆虫的大脑,从感觉输入到运动输出。
The reconstruction of large-scale nervous systems represents a major scientific and engineering challenge in current neuroscience research that needs to be resolved in order to understand the emergent properties of such systems. We focus on insect nervous systems because they represent a good compromise between architectural simplicity and the ability to generate a rich behavioral repertoire. In insects, several sensory maps have been reconstructed so far. We provide an overview over this work including our reconstruction of population activity in the primary olfactory network, the antennal lobe. Our reconstruction approach, that also provides functional connectivity data, will be refined and extended to allow the building of larger scale neural circuits up to entire insect brains, from sensory input to motor output.
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