Work from Home and Productivity: Evidence from Personnel and Analytics Data on Information Technology Professionals

Work from Home and Productivity: Evidence from Personnel and Analytics Data on Information Technology Professionals
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在家工作和生产力:来自信息技术专业人员的人员和分析数据的证据

DOI:
10.1086/721803
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Journal of Political Economy Microeconomics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gibbs M
Gibbs M
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gibbs M

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我们利用一家印度科技公司 10,000 多名熟练专业人员的人员和分析数据,研究了 COVID-19 大流行之前和在家工作期间的员工生产力。工作时间增加,产量略有下降,生产率下降 8%–19%。然后我们分析生产率变化的决定因素。一个重要的来源是更高的沟通成本。用于协调活动和会议的时间增加了,而不间断的工作时间则大大减少了。员工与公司内外的个人和业务部门的联系越来越少,与主管的一对一会议也越来越少。调查结果提出了企业实施远程工作的关键问题。
We study employee productivity before and during the working-from-home period of the COVID-19 pandemic, using personnel and analytics data from over 10,000 skilled professionals at an Indian technology company. Hours worked increased, output declined slightly, and productivity fell 8%–19%. We then analyze determinants of productivity changes. An important source is higher communication costs. Time spent on coordination activities and meetings increased, while uninterrupted work hours shrank considerably. Employees networked with fewer individuals and business units inside and outside the firm and had fewer one-to-one meetings with supervisors. The findings suggest key issues for firms in implementing remote work.
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