From international sports to international competition: Longitudinal study of the Beijing Olympic Games

From international sports to international competition: Longitudinal study of the Beijing Olympic Games
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从国际体育到国际竞技:北京奥运会的纵向研究

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-839x.2010.01308.x
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发表时间:
2010-06
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Oe, Tomoko
Oe, Tomoko
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Yan-mei;Kim, Jiyoon;Sakuma, Isao;Murata, Koji;Fujishima, Yoshitsugu;Cheng, Wei-min;Zhai, Cheng-xi;Wang, Fang;Yamashita, Reiko;Oe, Tomoko

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为了调查北京奥运会是否以及如何影响中国人对外国人的竞争力,我们进行了三波纵向研究,发现五个比较目标国家的参与者对外国人的竞争力,特别是对日本人、韩国人和肯尼亚人,在奥运会期间比之前和/或之后更高。我们进一步发现,民族主义预测了对日本人和韩国人的竞争力,但没有预测对美国人、俄罗斯人和肯尼亚人的竞争力。此外,我们发现爱国主义在奥运会对外国人的竞争力的影响中几乎没有发挥作用。我们在此讨论民族比较、民族主义和民族冲突之间的关系。
To investigate whether and how the Beijing Olympic Games influenced the Chinese competitiveness towards foreigners, we conducted a three-wave longitudinal study and found that participants' competitiveness towards foreigners from five comparison target nations, particularly towards Japanese, South Koreans and Kenyans, was higher during the Games than before and/or after. We further found that nationalism predicted the competitiveness toward Japanese and South Koreans, but did not predict the competitiveness toward Americans, Russians and Kenyans. Additionally, we found that patriotism played little role in the effects of the Games on competitiveness towards foreigners. We herein discuss the relationship between national comparisons, nationalism and national conflict.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊: --
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 1989-10
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