Sleep Quality Among Latino Farmworkers in North Carolina: Examination of the Job Control-Demand-Support Model.

Sleep Quality Among Latino Farmworkers in North Carolina: Examination of the Job Control-Demand-Support Model.
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北卡罗来纳州拉丁裔农场工人的睡眠质量:工作控制-需求-支持模型的检验。

DOI:
10.1007/s10903-015-0248-3
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Arcury,ThomasA
Arcury,ThomasA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sandberg,JoanneC;Nguyen,HaT;Quandt,SaraA;Chen,Haiying;Summers,Phillip;Walker,FrancisO;Arcury,ThomasA

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睡眠问题与身心健康障碍有关,并使个人面临工作场所受伤的风险增加。需求-控制-支持模型认为,工作需求和控制工作流程的能力会影响工人的痛苦程度,从而影响他们的身心健康;主管的支持可以缓冲高要求和低控制的负面影响。 2012 年,我们在北卡罗来纳州的农业区收集了有关拉丁裔男性睡眠质量和工作安排的数据。147 名 30 岁及以上、出生于墨西哥的农场工人(其中大多数持有 H-2A 签证)提供了有关睡眠质量和工作安排的信息。大多数(83%)农场工人的睡眠质量良好。每周工作超过 40 小时与睡眠质量差之间的关联接近统计显着性。需要进行更多研究来了解工作要求、工作控制和社会支持是否会影响农场工人的睡眠质量。
Sleep problems are associated with physical and mental health disorders and place individuals at an increased risk of workplace injuries. The demand-control-support model posits that job demands and the capacity to control work processes influence workers’ level of distress, thereby affecting their physical and mental health; supervisor support can buffer the negative effect of high demands and low control. Data on the sleep quality and the organization of work of Latino men were collected in agricultural areas in North Carolina in 2012. 147 Mexican-born farmworkers ages 30 and older, most of whom had H-2A visas, provided information about sleep quality and organization of work. Most (83 %) farmworkers reported good sleep quality. The association between working more than 40 h per week and reporting poor sleep quality approached statistical significance. Additional research is needed to understand whether job demands, job control, and social support affect farmworkers’ sleep quality.
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