Puff Bars, Tobacco Policy Evasion, and Nicotine Dependence: Content Analysis of Tweets.

Puff Bars, Tobacco Policy Evasion, and Nicotine Dependence: Content Analysis of Tweets.
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DOI:
10.2196/27894
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发表时间:
2022-03-25
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Primack BA
Primack BA
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chu KH;Hershey TB;Hoffman BL;Wolynn R;Colditz JB;Sidani JE;Primack BA

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泡芙棒是利用美国食品和药物管理局对一次性设备的豁免,继续销售调味产品的电子烟。本研究旨在研究Twitter上与Puff Bar相关的讨论,以确定烟草监管和政策主题,以及监管漏洞的意外后果。从2020年7月13日至2020年8月13日收集的与Puff Bar相关的8519条原创推文中,随机选取20%的子样本(n=2661)对尼古丁依赖和烟草政策相关的话题进行定性编码。在人工编码的推文中,2123条(80.2%)被编码为与Puff Bar相关的主题。在这些推文中,698条(32.9%)讨论了烟草政策,包括口味(n=320, 45.9%)、法规(n=124, 17.8%)、购买(n=117, 16.8%)和其他产品(n=110, 15.8%)。大约22% (n=480)的推文提到依赖,包括缺乏访问(n=273, 56.9%)、食欲抑制(n=59, 12.3%)、频繁使用(n=47, 9.8%)和自我报告依赖(n=110, 22.9%)。这项研究增加了越来越多的证据基础,即美国食品和药物管理局对电子烟口味的禁令并没有减少人们的兴趣,而是将讨论转移到了品牌身上,这些品牌利用了一个漏洞,允许调味产品继续在一次性设备中销售。在制定全面的烟草政策立法之前,新产品或漏洞将继续满足尼古丁的需求。
Puff Bars are e-cigarettes that continued marketing flavored products by exploiting the US Food and Drug Administration exemption for disposable devices. This study aimed to examine discussions related to Puff Bar on Twitter to identify tobacco regulation and policy themes as well as unanticipated outcomes of regulatory loopholes. Of 8519 original tweets related to Puff Bar collected from July 13, 2020, to August 13, 2020, a random 20% subsample (n=2661) was selected for qualitative coding of topics related to nicotine dependence and tobacco policy. Of the human-coded tweets, 2123 (80.2%) were coded as relevant to Puff Bar as the main topic. Of those tweets, 698 (32.9%) discussed tobacco policy, including flavors (n=320, 45.9%), regulations (n=124, 17.8%), purchases (n=117, 16.8%), and other products (n=110, 15.8%). Approximately 22% (n=480) of the tweets referenced dependence, including lack of access (n=273, 56.9%), appetite suppression (n=59, 12.3%), frequent use (n=47, 9.8%), and self-reported dependence (n=110, 22.9%). This study adds to the growing evidence base that the US Food and Drug Administration ban of e-cigarette flavors did not reduce interest, but rather shifted the discussion to brands utilizing a loophole that allowed flavored products to continue to be sold in disposable devices. Until comprehensive tobacco policy legislation is developed, new products or loopholes will continue to supply nicotine demand.
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发表时间: 2018-11
期刊: The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
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