The Rise and Decline of the Male Breadwinner Model: Institutional Underpinnings and Future Expectations

The Rise and Decline of the Male Breadwinner Model: Institutional Underpinnings and Future Expectations
复制标题

男性养家糊口模式的兴衰:制度基础和未来预期

DOI:
10.1093/esr/jcv015
复制
发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Christian Schmitt
Christian Schmitt
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Trappe;Matthias Pollmann-Schult;Christian Schmitt

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

在这篇文章中,我们对德国从20世纪40年代到新千年的第一个十年的有伴侣的妇女就业进行了长期的东西方比较,并重点关注妇女生活中有报酬的就业和家庭相关责任的关系。基于对制度和文化塑造的机会结构的分析,我们确定了不同的支持时期,并得出了针对特定群体发展的假设。实证分析在很大程度上证实,东德和西德妇女就业模式的差异早在1950年代就开始了。在1940年前后出生的女性中,东西方在劳动力市场参与方面的差异最为明显。在东德和西德连续的妇女群体中,就业模式趋于一致。随着时间的推移,西德妇女的劳动力市场参与逐渐增加,而东德妇女的就业模式在统一后调整到西德模式,导致兼职就业和非就业的增加,特别是在母亲中。文章最后讨论了这些趋势对未来男性养家模式的影响。
In this article, we provide a long-term East–West comparison of partnered women’s employment from the 1940s into the first decade of the new millennium in Germany, and focus on the nexus of gainful employment and family-related responsibilities in women’s lives. Based on an analysis of the institutionally and culturally shaped opportunity structures that define the conditions for partnered women’s employment, we identify distinct periods of support and derive hypotheses on cohort-specific developments. The empirical analysis largely confirms that a divergence between East and West German women’s employment patterns started as early as in the 1950s. East–West differences in labour market participation were strongest among women born around 1940. For successive cohorts of East and West German women, the employment patterns converged. Whereas the labour market participation of West German women gradually increased over time, the employment pattern of East German women adjusted to the West German pattern after unification, resulting in an increase of part-time employment and non-employment, in particular among mothers. The article concludes by discussing implications of these trends for the future of the male breadwinner model.
现代化、文化和兼职就业:芬兰和西德的例子
DOI: 10.1177/095001709373003
发表时间: 1993
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
B. Pfau
通讯作者: B. Pfau
DOI: 10.1093/sp/jxr002
发表时间: 2011-03-01
期刊: SOCIAL POLITICS
影响因子: 1.9
作者:
Daly, Mary
通讯作者: Daly, Mary
DOI: 10.5771/0342-300x-2013-3-210
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
Christina Klenner
通讯作者: Christina Klenner
DOI: 10.5771/0342-300x-2013-3-161
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
K. Gottschall;T. Schröder
通讯作者: T. Schröder
德国的家事假政策和劳动力市场隔离:男性养家糊口模式的重塑或改革?1
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Karin Gottschall;Katherine Bird
通讯作者: Katherine Bird