A randomized controlled trial of a cognitive rehabilitation intervention for persons with multiple sclerosis.
A randomized controlled trial of a cognitive rehabilitation intervention for persons with multiple sclerosis.
复制标题
对多发性硬化症患者进行认知康复干预的随机对照试验。
DOI：
10.1177/0269215511434997
复制
发表时间：
2012-10
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Todd A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stuifbergen AK;Becker H;Perez F;Morison J;Kullberg V;Todd A
探讨计算机辅助认知康复干预——多发性硬化症患者记忆、注意力和问题解决技能（MAPSS-MS）对多发性硬化症（MS）患者认知表现、记忆策略使用、控制症状的自我效能和日常生活活动（ADL）神经心理学能力的可行性和效果。一项随机对照单盲试验，包括治疗组和等待名单对照组。美国西南部。 61 名 MS 患者（34 名接受治疗，27 名等候名单对照）的方便样本（平均年龄 47.9 岁，SD 8.8）。为期八周的 MAPSS-MS 干预计划包括两个组成部分：(a) 每周八次的小组会议，重点是建立认知补偿策略使用的功效；(b) 计算机辅助认知康复计划和家庭培训。在基线、2个月（课后）和5个月时完成了一系列神经心理学性能测试，包括多发性硬化症认知功能最低限度评估（MACFIMS）和自我报告工具（使用记忆策略、控制多发性硬化症的自我效能和ADL神经心理学能力）。随着时间的推移，两组在 MACFIMS 电池中的大多数测量以及 ADL 中的策略使用和神经心理学能力测量上都有显着改善 (p<.05)。在言语记忆测量和补偿记忆策略的使用方面，按时间划分的分数存在显着的交互作用。 MAPSS-MS 干预是可行的并且受到参与者的广泛接受。鉴于干预组使用补偿策略的相对大量增加，它有望增强多发性硬化症患者的认知功能。
To explore the feasibility and effects of a computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation intervention, Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Persons with MS (MAPSS-MS), for persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) on cognitive performance, memory strategy use, self-efficacy for control of symptoms and neuropsychological competence in activities of daily living (ADL). A randomized controlled single-blinded trial with treatment and wait list-control groups. Southwestern United States. Convenience sample of 61 persons (34 treatment, 27 wait list control) with MS (mean age 47.9 years, SD 8.8). The eight-week MAPSS-MS intervention program included two components: (a) eight weekly group sessions focused on building efficacy for use of cognitive compensatory strategies and (b) a computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation program with home-based training. A neuropsychological battery of performance tests comprising the Minimal Assessment of Cognitive Function in MS (MACFIMS) and self-report instruments (use of memory strategies, self-efficacy for control of MS and neuropsychological competence in ADL) were completed at baseline, 2 months (after classes), and at 5 months. Both groups improved significantly (p<.05) over time on most measures in the MACFIMS battery as well as the measures of strategy use and neuropsychological competence in ADL. There was a significant group by time interaction for scores on the measures of verbal memory and use of compensatory memory strategies. The MAPSS-MS intervention was feasible and well-accepted by participants. Given the large relative increase in use of compensatory strategies by the intervention group, it holds promise for enhancing cognitive function in persons with MS.
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影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Benedict, RHB;Fischer, JS;Munschauer, F
通讯作者：
Munschauer, F
影响因子：
9.9
作者：
RAO, SM;LEO, GJ;UNVERZAGT, F
通讯作者：
UNVERZAGT, F
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Goretti, Benedetta;Portaccio, Emilio;Amato, Maria Pia
通讯作者：
Amato, Maria Pia
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Pierson SH;Griffith N
通讯作者：
Griffith N
DOI：
10.1191/135245801678438447
发表时间：
2001-06-01
期刊：
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bowen, J;Gibbons, L;Kraft, GH
通讯作者：
Kraft, GH