Evidence of a toxic effect of ethanol on bone in rats.

Evidence of a toxic effect of ethanol on bone in rats.
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乙醇对大鼠骨骼有毒性作用的证据。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1982.tb05386.x
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Crenshaw,MA
Crenshaw,MA
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng,TC;Garner,SC;Frye,GD;Crenshaw,MA

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研究发现,长期使用足够的乙醇来诱导身体依赖的大鼠胫骨在解剖和清洁过程中骨折的发生率(7/12或58%)高于对照组动物(1/12或8%)。骨折部位,即胫骨近端,在X光下表现为不透明增加,干燥的骨骼外观明显比同样制备的对照骨骼更暗。在我们的研究中注意到的效果表明,大鼠模型可能有助于研究酒精影响骨生长、重塑和强度的机制。这些研究可能为酗酒者骨脆性增加的发病机制提供新的线索。
Tibiae from rats treated chronically for 12 days with enough ethanol to induce physical dependence were found to have an increased incidence of fracture during dissection and cleaning (7 of 12 or 58%) compared to control animals (1 of 12 or 8%). The site of the fractures, the proximal end of the tibia, showed an increased opacity to X‐rays, and the dried bones were distinctly darker in appearance than similarly prepared control bones. The effects noted in our study suggest that the rat model could be useful for the study of the mechanisms by which alcohol affects bone growth, remodeling, and strength. These studies might shed new light on the pathogenesis of increased bone fragility in alcoholics.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1981
影响因子: 3.5
作者:
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DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(77)90037-0
发表时间: 1977-01-01
影响因子: 4.2
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DOI: 10.1016/0041-008x(75)90207-0
发表时间: 1975
影响因子: 3.8
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1972
期刊: Endocrinology
影响因子: 4.8
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酒精滥用的识别:常规胸部 X 光检查显示胸部骨折作为酒精中毒的指标。
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发表时间: 1980
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