Are complex DCE-MRI models supported by clinical data?

Are complex DCE-MRI models supported by clinical data?
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.26189
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发表时间:
2017-03
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Garbow JR
Garbow JR
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duan C;Kallehauge JF;Bretthorst GL;Tanderup K;Ackerman JJ;Garbow JR

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确定复杂的DCE-MRI示踪剂动力学模型是否得到临床采集数据的支持,并确定有限对比度噪声的后果。检查了具有普遍代表性的计算机模拟和临床(宫颈癌)DCE-MRI数据。贝叶斯模型选择评价了对四个房室DCE-MRI模型的支持:Tofts模型(TM)、扩展Tofts模型(ETM)、房室组织摄取模型(CTUM)和双房室交换模型(2CXM)。复杂的DCE-MRI模型比简单的模型在模型选择和参数估计方面对噪声更敏感。事实上,随着噪声对比度的降低,复杂的DCE模型变得不太可能,而更简单的模型变得更可能。不太复杂的TM和CTUM是在临床上获得的DCE-MRI数据的最佳模型。[In放疗后Ktranss、Fp和PS增加(分别为P = 0.004、0.002和0.014)]。当考虑将复杂的DCE-MRI动力学模型应用于临床采集的数据时,建议谨慎。因此,数据驱动的模型选择是DCE-MRI分析的重要前提。当考虑高阶多参数模型时,模型选择尤为重要。(从宫颈癌临床DCE-MRI数据的动力学建模中获得的参数显示,在放射治疗的早期阶段发生了显著变化。
To ascertain whether complex DCE-MRI tracer kinetic models are supported by data acquired in the clinic and to determine the consequences of limited contrast-to-noise. Generically representative in silico and clinical (cervical cancer) DCE-MRI data were examined. Bayesian model selection evaluated support for four compartmental DCE-MRI models: the Tofts model (TM), Extended Tofts model (ETM), Compartmental Tissue Uptake model (CTUM), and Two-Compartment Exchange model (2CXM). Complex DCE-MRI models were more sensitive to noise than simpler models with respect to both model selection and parameter estimation. Indeed, as contrast-to-noise decreased, complex DCE models became less probable and simpler models more probable. The less complex TM and CTUM were the optimal models for the DCE-MRI data acquired in the clinic. [In cervical tumors, Ktrans, Fp, and PS increased after radiotherapy (P = 0.004, 0.002, and 0.014, respectively)]. Caution is advised when considering application of complex DCE-MRI kinetic models to data acquired in the clinic. It follows that data-driven model selection is an important prerequisite to DCE-MRI analysis. Model selection is particularly important when high-order, multi-parametric models are under consideration. (Parameters obtained from kinetic modelling of cervical cancer clinical DCE-MRI data showed significant changes at an early stage of radiotherapy.)
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