Alien hand syndrome following corpus callosum infarction: A case report and review of the literature.

Alien hand syndrome following corpus callosum infarction: A case report and review of the literature.
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DOI:
10.3892/etm.2016.3608
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发表时间:
2016-10
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Sun C
Sun C
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gao X;Li B;Chu W;Sun X;Sun C

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异体手综合征(AHS)是以患肢的不自主活动为特征的综合征,包括额部、颧骨和后部的AHS变异体。胼胝体亚型是由胼胝体损伤引起的,经常表现为手部冲突。然而,由于丰富的血液供应,穹窿体梗死很少见。本研究报告了一例由颧骨梗死引起的AHS(右手的膝盖骨亚型)。磁共振成像证实左侧胼胝体梗死。此外,磁共振血管造影术和数字减影血管造影术检查显示供血动脉有多处病变。患者入院后经抗血小板治疗2周后逐渐恢复。此外,目前的研究回顾了文献中31例先前报道的胼胝体梗死后AHS病例。
Alien hand syndrome (AHS) is characterized by involuntary and autonomous activity of the affected limbs, and consists of the frontal, callosal and posterior AHS variants. The callosal subtype, resulting from damage to the corpus callosum, frequently features intermanual conflict. However, infarction of the corpus callosum is rare due to abundant blood supply. The present study reported a case of AHS (callosal subtype, in the right hand) caused by callosal infarction. Infarction of the left corpus callosum was confirmed with magnetic resonance imaging. In addition, magnetic resonance angiography and digital subtraction angiography examinations revealed multiple lesions in the feeding arteries. Subsequent to antiplatelet therapy for 2 weeks following admission, the patient gradually recovered. Furthermore, the current study reviewed 31 previously reported cases of AHS following callosal infarction in the literature.
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