Evaluating Computer Science Professional Development for Teachers in the United States

Evaluating Computer Science Professional Development for Teachers in the United States
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评估美国教师的计算机科学专业发展

DOI:
10.1145/3488042.3488054
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hollis, Shelly
Hollis, Shelly
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
McGill, Monica M;Zarch, Rebecca;Sexton, Stacey;Smith, Julie M.;Ong, Christine;Rasberry, Melissa;Hollis, Shelly

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教师专业发展(PD)是教师培养对学生产生积极影响的心态和技能的关键因素。这也是 K-12 学校计算机科学 (CS) 教育能力建设的关键一步。成功的 CS PD 可以满足主要学习目标,并使教师能够提高自我效能、资产和公平心态以及对教授 CS 的兴趣。作为更大规模研究的一部分,我们对 CS PD 评估工具进行了二次分析 ()。我们发现,各提供者的工具非常不同,为与教师学习相关的措施收集的数据有限,这对未来的 K-12 CS 教育具有影响。同样,这些工具与学生学习和学术成长的联系也受到限制。作为使 PD 提供者能够构建与已知影响因素相一致的衡量标准的一种方式,我们提供了收集人口统计数据并衡量项目满意度、内容知识、教学内容知识、成长和公平心态以及自我效能的建议。我们还强调了 PD 提供者在构建评估时需要考虑的问题,包括反映社区价值观、PD 的目标以及如何使用收集的数据来持续改进 CS 计划。
Teacher professional development (PD) is a key factor in enabling teachers to develop mindsets and skills that positively impact students. It is also a key step in building capacity for computer science (CS) education in K-12 schools. Successful CS PD meets primary learning goals and enable teachers to grow their self-efficacy, asset and equity mindset, and interest in teaching CS. As part of a larger study, we conducted a secondary analysis of CS PD evaluation instruments (). We found that instruments across providers were highly dissimilar with limited data collected for measures related to teacher learning, which has implications for future K-12 CS education. Likewise, the instruments were limited in being connected to student learning and academic growth. As a way to enable PD providers to construct measures that align with known impacting factors, we offer recommendations for collecting demographic data and measuring program satisfaction, content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, growth and equity mindset, and self-efficacy. We also highlight questions for PD providers to consider when constructing their evaluation, including reflecting community values, the goals of the PD, and how the data collected will be used to continually improve CS programs.
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