Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey.

Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey.
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DOI:
10.1159/000335626
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发表时间:
2012-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Nubukpo P
Nubukpo P
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Faure-Delage A;Mouanga AM;M'belesso P;Tabo A;Bandzouzi B;Dubreuil CM;Preux PM;Clément JP;Nubukpo P

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痴呆症将越来越多地关注发展中国家的人们,但这些地区人们对痴呆症的认知尚未得到研究。在布拉柴维尔(刚果共和国)进行的一项一般人口调查(EDAC)中,根据解释性模型访谈目录,对27名疑似患有痴呆症的老年人及其31名亲属、90名认知障碍老年人及其92名亲属以及33名医院工作人员进行了访谈。项目显着性评级表明,注意力主要集中在情感和社会经济后果上(得分 >1.0,满分 5 分)。衰老和精神压力是主要原因。医院工作人员更加意识到公众的耻辱。在执行公共卫生和社会措施时必须考虑痴呆症现象的社会文化因素。
Dementia will concern more and more people in the developing countries, but the perception people have of dementia in these areas has not yet been studied. During a general population survey (EDAC) carried out in Brazzaville (Republic of Congo), 27 elderly persons suspected of having dementia and 31 of their relatives, 90 cognitively impaired elderly persons and 92 of their relatives, as well as 33 hospital workers were interviewed according to the Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue. Item prominence ratings indicate that the attention was mainly on the emotional and socio-economic consequences (scores >1.0 out of 5 points). Ageing and mental stress are the main perceived causes. Hospital workers are more aware of public stigma. The socio-cultural components of the dementia phenomenon have to be taken into account to enforce public health and social measures.
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