Insecticide resistance in malaria vector mosquitoes at four localities in Ghana, West Africa.
Insecticide resistance in malaria vector mosquitoes at four localities in Ghana, West Africa.
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DOI：
10.1186/1756-3305-4-107
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发表时间：
2011-06-16
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Coetzee M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hunt RH;Fuseini G;Knowles S;Stiles-Ocran J;Verster R;Kaiser ML;Choi KS;Koekemoer LL;Coetzee M
依赖杀虫剂干预措施（例如室内喷洒残留杀虫剂或经杀虫剂处理的蚊帐）的疟疾病媒控制计划需要将其决策过程建立在可靠的基线数据的基础上。非洲越来越多的商业实体，例如矿业公司，正在认识到控制其经营区域内的疟疾传播对员工生产力的价值。本文介绍了对西非加纳的四个采矿作业进行调查时获得的基线昆虫学数据。绝大多数样本被鉴定为冈比亚按蚊 S 型，只有少量来自塔克瓦的 M 型标本。恶性疟原虫感染率在 4.5% 至 8.6% 之间。冈比亚和 An. 1.81 至 8.06%。富内斯图斯。在标准世界卫生组织生物测定测试中，所有杀虫剂类别均记录了高存活率，但有机磷酸酯除外，在所有地点都显示出合理的死亡率（即 > 90%）。检测到西非 kdr 突变并在所有人群中显示出高频率。这些数据突显了加纳南部局势的复杂性以及该地区疟疾病媒控制计划面临的挑战。加纳的病媒控制计划需要仔细考虑当地蚊子种群的耐药性概况，以便将其耐药性管理策略建立在可靠的科学数据的基础上。
Malaria vector control programmes that rely on insecticide-based interventions such as indoor house spraying with residual insecticides or insecticide treated bed nets, need to base their decision-making process on sound baseline data. More and more commercial entities in Africa, such as mining companies, are realising the value to staff productivity of controlling malaria transmission in their areas of operation. This paper presents baseline entomological data obtained during surveys conducted for four mining operations in Ghana, West Africa. The vast majority of the samples were identified as Anopheles gambiae S form with only a few M form specimens being identified from Tarkwa. Plasmodium falciparum infection rates ranged from 4.5 to 8.6% in An. gambiae and 1.81 to 8.06% in An. funestus. High survival rates on standard WHO bioassay tests were recorded for all insecticide classes except the organophosphates that showed reasonable mortality at all locations (i.e. > 90%). The West African kdr mutation was detected and showed high frequencies in all populations. The data highlight the complexity of the situation prevailing in southern Ghana and the challenges facing the malaria vector control programmes in this region. Vector control programmes in Ghana need to carefully consider the resistance profiles of the local mosquito populations in order to base their resistance management strategies on sound scientific data.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.02.002
发表时间：
2010-07-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Carnevale, P.;Toto, J. C.;Manguin, S.
通讯作者：
Manguin, S.
DOI：
10.1016/j.trstmh.2011.01.009
发表时间：
2011-05-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Rajatileka, Shavanthi;Burhani, Joseph;Ranson, Hilary
通讯作者：
Ranson, Hilary
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Maxwell, CA;Msuya, E;Curtis, CF
通讯作者：
Curtis, CF
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Hunt, RH;Brooke, BD;Coetzee, M
通讯作者：
Coetzee, M
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Adasi, Kofi;Hemingway, Janet
通讯作者：
Hemingway, Janet