Green tea extract supplementation induces the lipolytic pathway, attenuates obesity, and reduces low-grade inflammation in mice fed a high-fat diet.
Green tea extract supplementation induces the lipolytic pathway, attenuates obesity, and reduces low-grade inflammation in mice fed a high-fat diet.
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DOI:
10.1155/2013/635470
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Oyama LM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cunha CA;Lira FS;Rosa Neto JC;Pimentel GD;Souza GI;da Silva CM;de Souza CT;Ribeiro EB;Sawaya AC;Oller do Nascimento CM;Rodrigues B;de Oliveira Carvalho P;Oyama LM
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of green tea Camellia sinensis extract on proinflammatory molecules and lipolytic protein levels in adipose tissue of diet-induced obese mice. Animals were randomized into four groups: CW (chow diet and water); CG (chow diet and water + green tea extract); HW (high-fat diet and water); HG (high-fat diet and water + green tea extract). The mice were fed ad libitum with chow or high-fat diet and concomitantly supplemented (oral gavage) with 400 mg/kg body weight/day of green tea extract (CG and HG, resp.). The treatments were performed for eight weeks. UPLC showed that in 10 mg/mL green tea extract, there were 15 μg/mg epigallocatechin, 95 μg/mg epigallocatechin gallate, 20.8 μg/mg epicatechin gallate, and 4.9 μg/mg gallocatechin gallate. Green tea administered concomitantly with a high-fat diet increased HSL, ABHD5, and perilipin in mesenteric adipose tissue, and this was associated with reduced body weight and adipose tissue gain. Further, we observed that green tea supplementation reduced inflammatory cytokine TNFα levels, as well as TLR4, MYD88, and TRAF6 proinflammatory signalling. Our results show that green tea increases the lipolytic pathway and reduces adipose tissue, and this may explain the attenuation of low-grade inflammation in obese mice.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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Chou, Pesus
DOI:
10.1080/07315724.2010.10719814
发表时间:
2010-02-01
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Lyons, Timothy J.