Human connectomics.

Human connectomics.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1016/j.conb.2011.08.005
复制
发表时间:
2012-02
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Sporns O
Sporns O
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Behrens TE;Sporns O

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

非侵入性神经影像学的最新进展使人类大脑中遥远区域之间的联系能够衡量,从而开辟了一个新的研究领域:人类连接组学。不同的成像方式允许映射结构连接(轴突纤维区域)以及功能连接(时间序列的相关性),并且这些连接中的个体变化可能与行为和认知的个体变化有关。连通性分析已经导致了一些重要的进步。可以将隔离的大脑区域通过其独特的连接性,结构和功能连接性来鉴定,以阐明可以详细分析大脑区域的大规模网络连接集集的构建。结构和功能连接性的结合已经开始揭示人脑组织的关键模式,例如存在从事不同认知任务的不同模块或子网络的存在。总体而言,人类连接学的进步开辟了研究大脑连接如何介导区域大脑功能和从此行为的可能性。
Recent advances in non-invasive neuroimaging have enabled the measurement of connections between distant regions in the living human brain, thus opening up a new field of research: Human connectomics. Different imaging modalities allow the mapping of structural connections (axonal fiber tracts) as well as functional connections (correlations in time series), and individual variations in these connections may be related to individual variations in behaviour and cognition. Connectivity analysis has already led to several important advances. Segregated brain regions may be identified by their unique patterns of connectivity, structural and functional connectivity may be compared to elucidate how dynamic interactions arise from the anatomical substrate, and the architecture of large-scale networks connecting sets of brain regions may be analyzed in detail. The combination of structural and functional connectivity has begun to reveal key patterns of human brain organization, such as the existence of distinct modules or sub-networks that become engaged in different cognitive tasks. Collectively, advances in human connectomics open up the possibility of studying how brain connections mediate regional brain function and thence behaviour.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0504136102
发表时间: 2005-07-05
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Fox, MD;Snyder, AZ;Raichle, ME
通讯作者: Raichle, ME
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2005.1634
发表时间: 2005-05-29
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
Beckmann, CF;DeLuca, M;Smith, SM
通讯作者: Smith, SM
DOI: 10.1006/jmrb.1994.1037
发表时间: 1994-03-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE SERIES B
影响因子: --
作者:
BASSER, PJ;MATTIELLO, J;LEBIHAN, D
通讯作者: LEBIHAN, D
DOI: 10.1038/nn.2228
发表时间: 2009-01-01
影响因子: 25
作者:
Cohen, Michael X.;Schoene-Bake, Jan-Christoph;Weber, Bernd
通讯作者: Weber, Bernd
DOI: 10.1007/s00429-008-0195-z
发表时间: 2008-08-01
影响因子: 3.1
作者:
Caspers, Svenja;Eickhoff, Simon B.;Amunts, Katrin
通讯作者: Amunts, Katrin