Vector Competence of Mediterranean Mosquitoes for Rift Valley Fever Virus: A Meta-Analysis.
Vector Competence of Mediterranean Mosquitoes for Rift Valley Fever Virus: A Meta-Analysis.
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DOI：
10.3390/pathogens11050503
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发表时间：
2022-04-23
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Balenghien, Thomas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Drouin, Alex;Chevalier, Veronique;Durand, Benoit;Balenghien, Thomas
裂谷热（RVF）是一种人畜共患疾病，由主要通过伊蚊和库蚊传播的病毒引起。感染导致家畜流产率高和死亡率高。埃及和利比亚的病毒传播以及流行地区不受管制的活体动物贸易路线的存在，引发了人们对病毒可能传播到其他地中海国家的担忧，因为这些国家的蚊子可能会传播裂谷热病毒（RVFV）。载体对特定病原体的能力可以通过实验室实验进行评估，但结果可能因研究设计而有很大差异。本研究旨在量化地中海盆地五种主要潜在裂谷热病毒载体（即碎屑伊蚊、伊蚊）的能力。卡斯皮乌斯，Ae. vexans、淡色库蚊和 Cx。 theileri，通过系统的文献综述和荟萃分析。我们首先计算了这五种蚊子的感染率、受感染蚊子之间的传播率、总体传播率、传播感染的蚊子之间的传播率以及总体传播率。接下来我们评估了实验室研究设计对这五个参数变异性的影响。根据实验结果和我们的分析，卡斯皮伊蚊可能是所考虑的五个物种中最有能力的媒介。
Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a zoonotic disease caused by a virus mainly transmitted by Aedes and Culex mosquitoes. Infection leads to high abortion rates and considerable mortality in domestic livestock. The combination of viral circulation in Egypt and Libya and the existence of unregulated live animal trade routes through endemic areas raise concerns that the virus may spread to other Mediterranean countries, where there are mosquitoes potentially competent for RVF virus (RVFV) transmission. The competence of vectors for a given pathogen can be assessed through laboratory experiments, but results may vary greatly with the study design. This research aims to quantify the competence of five major potential RVFV vectors in the Mediterranean Basin, namely Aedes detritus, Ae. caspius, Ae. vexans, Culex pipiens and Cx. theileri, through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. We first computed the infection rate, the dissemination rate among infected mosquitoes, the overall dissemination rate, the transmission rate among mosquitoes with a disseminated infection and the overall transmission rate for these five mosquito species. We next assessed the influence of laboratory study designs on the variability of these five parameters. According to experimental results and our analysis, Aedes caspius may be the most competent vector among the five species considered.
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Authie, Edith;Berg, Charlotte;Zientara, Stephan
通讯作者：
Zientara, Stephan
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Golnar AJ;Turell MJ;LaBeaud AD;Kading RC;Hamer GL
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Hamer GL
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Hartman, Amy
通讯作者：
Hartman, Amy
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Arsevska, E.;Hellal, J.;Henaux, V.
通讯作者：
Henaux, V.
DOI：
10.4269/ajtmh.1987.37.403
发表时间：
1987-09-01
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
FARAN, ME;TURELL, MJ;BAILEY, CL
通讯作者：
BAILEY, CL