Adhesion and growth of dental pulp stem cells on enamel-like fluorapatite surfaces.

Adhesion and growth of dental pulp stem cells on enamel-like fluorapatite surfaces.
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DOI:
10.1002/jbm.a.33002
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发表时间:
2011-03-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Clarkson, B. H.
Clarkson, B. H.
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, J.;Jin, T. C.;Chang, S.;Czajka-Jakubowska, A.;Clarkson, B. H.

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研究牙釉质样基质的磷灰石晶体取向对DPSC细胞黏附和生长的影响,为将来的研究提供体外牙釉质/牙本质超结构的前体。细胞在10%胎牛血清DMEM中进行传代培养,传代时间为7周。标本在扫描电子显微镜下观察、计数,并使用人类通路聚焦基质和黏附PCR阵列进行分析。3天后,FA有序表面的细胞数显著高于无序表面。在84个聚焦通路基因中,与无序表面相比,有20个基因在有序的FA表面表达上调或下调。更有趣的是,在细胞-基质黏附分子中,整合素α7和8(ITGA 7和8)、整合素β3和4(ITGB3和4)、玻璃体连接蛋白受体整合素αV(ITGAV)和关键黏附蛋白纤维连接蛋白1(FN1)表达上调。扫描电子显微镜下,两种表面均表现出良好的生物相容性,并支持DPSC细胞的长期生长,但在有序的FA表面上存在细胞-基质的功能性相互作用。DPSC细胞对有序FA晶体表面的增强细胞反应涉及一组微调的基质和黏附分子,可以通过用牙本质提取物处理细胞来操纵这些基质和黏附分子,以产生牙本质/釉质超结构。
To study how apatite crystal alignment of an enamel-like substrate affects DPSC cellular adhesion and growth as a precursor to produce an in vitro enamel/dentin superstructure for future studies. The cells were subcultured in 10% FBS DMEM up to 7 weeks on the two surfaces. Specimens were observed under SEM, counted, and analyzed using the human pathway-focused matrix and adhesion PCR array. After 3 days, the cell number on ordered FA surface was significantly higher than on the disordered surface. Of the 84 focused pathway genes, a total of 20 genes were either up or down regulated in the cells on ordered FA surface compared to the disordered surface. More interestingly, of the cell-matrix adhesion molecules, integrin alpha 7 and 8 (ITGA 7 and 8), integrin beta 3 and 4 (ITGB3 and 4), and the vitronectin receptor-integrin alpha V (ITGAV) and the key adhesion protein-fibronectin1 (FN1) were up-regulated. In SEM, both surfaces showed good biocompatibility and supported long term growth of DPSC cells but with functional cell-matrix interaction on the ordered FA surfaces. The enhanced cellular response of DPSC cell to the ordered FA crystal surface involves a set of delicately regulated matrix and adhesion molecules which could be manipulated by treating the cells with a dentin extract, to produce a dentin/enamel superstructure.
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