Chromosome painting and its applications in cultivated and wild rice.

Chromosome painting and its applications in cultivated and wild rice.
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染色体涂色及其在栽培稻和野生稻中的应用

DOI:
10.1186/s12870-018-1325-2
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发表时间:
2018-06-07
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Yu H
Yu H
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hou L;Xu M;Zhang T;Xu Z;Wang W;Zhang J;Yu M;Ji W;Zhu C;Gong Z;Gu M;Jiang J;Yu H

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背景染色体特异性探针是染色体涂绘的基本工具,在哺乳动物中已得到广泛应用。然而,由于缺乏探针开发的方法,该技术尚未在植物中广泛应用。鉴定和标记大量的寡核苷酸(寡核苷酸)特定于一个单一的染色体为我们提供了一个机会,建立染色体特异性探针在植物。结果根据日本粳稻(Oryza sativaL.,AA,2n = 2× = 24)。用该探针可以很容易地识别出粳稻和籼稻的9号染色体。该探针还成功地用于鉴定和表征O. sativa、一个易位系、两个新的9号染色体非整倍体和一个野生稻(Oryza eichingeriA. Peter,CC,2n = 2× = 24).结论本研究揭示了一个染色体特异性寡核苷酸池是一个有用的工具,用于水稻染色体彩绘。
BackgroundThe chromosome-specific probe is a fundamental tool of chromosome painting and has been commonly applied in mammalian species. The technology, however, has not been widely applied in plants due to a lack of methodologies for probe development. Identification and labeling of a large number of oligonucleotides (oligos) specific to a single chromosome offers us an opportunity to establish chromosome-specific probes in plants. However, never before has whole chromosome painting been performed in rice.ResultsWe developed a pooled chromosome 9-specific probe in rice, which contains 25,000 oligos based on the genome sequence of ajaponicarice (Oryza sativaL., AA, 2n = 2× = 24). Chromosome 9 was easily identified in bothjaponicaandindicarice using this chromosome 9-painting probe. The probe was also successfully used to identify and characterize chromosome 9 in additional lines ofO. sativa, a translocation line, two new aneuploids associated with chromosome 9 and a wild rice (Oryza eichingeriA. Peter, CC, 2n = 2× = 24).ConclusionThe study reveals that a pool of oligos specific to a chromosome is a useful tool for chromosome painting in rice.
DOI: 10.1007/s00412-011-0326-9
发表时间: 2011-10
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发表时间: 2011-10-12
影响因子: 1.3
作者:
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通讯作者: Stanyon R