Dynamic topographical control of mesenchymal stem cells by culture on responsive poly(ε-caprolactone) surfaces.
Dynamic topographical control of mesenchymal stem cells by culture on responsive poly(ε-caprolactone) surfaces.
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DOI:
10.1002/adma.201100821
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发表时间:
2011-08-02
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
Ashby, Valerie Sheares
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Le, Duy M.;Kulangara, Karina;Adler, Andrew F.;Leong, Kam W.;Ashby, Valerie Sheares
There is clear, emerging evidence in the literature supporting the influence of surface topography on various cell phenotypes.[1–5] Recent advancements in mechanobiology have relied heavily on synthetic extracellular matrix (ECM) mimics to investigate how cellular phenomena are dependent upon surface geometry. Concurrent developments in micro/nanofabrication techniques have enabled the construction of well-defined surface arrays which aim to emulate the extracellular microenvironment.[6] Numerous patterns of different sizes and shapes including grooves, posts, and pits have been used to study the in vitro response of various cell types such as: fibroblasts, osteoblasts, epithelial cells, neuronal cells, and more recently stem cells.[7–14]Cell-topography interactions have far-reaching implications in cell biology and biomedical engineering. Many biological processes such as embryogenesis and angiogenesis are strongly influenced by these interactions.[4, 15, 16] Additionally, abnormalities in ECM sensing have been linked to many disease states such as cardiomyopathy, muscular dystrophy, and oncogenesis.[17–19] Topography is also currently being explored as a means to mechanically direct stem cell fate and will be important in the design of next generation tissue engineering scaffolds.[13, 20–23] However, there remain significant fundamental questions surrounding cell-topography interactions for which innovative, dynamic biomaterials may offer new insights not previously accessible by static substrates. Accordingly, there has been an increased effort to design dynamic substrates that can communicate active physical cues to cells in a more biomimetic context.[24–28]
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