Feasibility of using an interactive laptop program in the emergency department to prevent alcohol misuse among adolescents.
Feasibility of using an interactive laptop program in the emergency department to prevent alcohol misuse among adolescents.
复制标题
在急诊科使用交互式笔记本电脑程序来防止青少年酗酒的可行性。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2003
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
Michele M. Nypaver
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Gregor;J. Shope;F. Blow;R. Maio;J. Weber;Michele M. Nypaver
STUDY OBJECTIVE
Alcohol, the most commonly used substance among adolescents, is frequently associated with injury. Effective interventions to prevent adolescent alcohol use and misuse in acute care settings are lacking. A laptop-based alcohol prevention program could reinforce other prevention efforts that adolescents may receive. We determined the feasibility of using an interactive laptop program with adolescent emergency department (ED) patients to prevent alcohol use and misuse.
METHODS
We used the recruitment phase of a randomized controlled trial at an academic medical center and an urban teaching hospital. Patients were aged 14 to 18 years and presented within 24 hours of an acute injury. Measures included patient recruitment, mechanism of injury, injury severity score, alcohol use characteristics, and patients' opinion of the computer program.
RESULTS
Of 843 eligible patients, 671 (79.6%) were enrolled and 655 (77.7%) completed the program. Parent or guardian reluctance was the most frequent reason for refusal. The participants averaged 16.0 years of age (range 14 to 18 years; SD 1.5 years), 66.9% were male, and 68.3% were white. Approximately 71% reported "ever" drinking. Recent alcohol use (past 3 months) by those "ever" drinking was as follows: 62.3% drank, 31.2% got drunk, and 37.4% binge drank. Seventy-four percent of recent drinkers reported that the program made them rethink their alcohol use. Ninety-four percent of participants liked the program. Only 5.3% required assistance with the program.
CONCLUSION
Use of an interactive computer program in the ED appears feasible. Further work is being done to evaluate the effectiveness of the program in reducing alcohol-related behaviors among adolescents.
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DOI：
10.1016/s0022-3476(83)80493-4
发表时间：
1983
期刊：
The Journal of pediatrics
影响因子：
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作者：
Millstein,SG;IrwinJr,CE
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00011.x
发表时间：
1994
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
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作者：
Maio,RF;Portnoy,J;Blow,FC;Hill,EM
通讯作者：
Hill,EM
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影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Monti,PM;Colby,SM;Barnett,NP;Spirito,A;Rohsenow,DJ;Myers,M;Woolard,R;Lewander,W
通讯作者：
Lewander,W
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb05253.x
发表时间：
1996
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Shope,JT;Copeland,LA;Maharg,R;Dielman,TE
通讯作者：
Dielman,TE
对 6 年级至 12 年级学生的酒精使用和滥用情况进行了测量。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00938.x
发表时间：
1994
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Shope,JT;Copeland,LA;Dielman,TE
通讯作者：
Dielman,TE