Differences between fellow eyes of acute and chronic primary angle closure (glaucoma): An ultrasound biomicroscopy quantitative study.
Differences between fellow eyes of acute and chronic primary angle closure (glaucoma): An ultrasound biomicroscopy quantitative study.
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急性和慢性原发性闭角（青光眼）对侧眼之间的差异：超声生物显微镜定量研究。
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0193006
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Sun X
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Li M;Chen Y;Chen X;Zhu W;Chen X;Wang X;Fang Y;Kong X;Dai Y;Chen J;Sun X
比较急性原发性闭角型（青光眼）[APAC(G)]对侧眼和慢性原发性闭角型（青光眼）[CPAC(G)]对侧眼之间的各种生物测量参数。
对47例单侧APAC(G)患者和41例不对称CPAC(G)患者在激光周边虹膜切开术和毛果芸香碱治疗前进行超声生物显微镜检查。比较APAC(G)对侧眼和CPAC(G)对侧眼之间的前房深度和宽度（ACD和ACW）、晶状体拱高（LV）、虹膜曲率（IC）、虹膜根部距离（IRD）、小梁 - 睫状体距离（TCPD）、虹膜 - 睫状体距离（ICPD）、小梁 - 睫状体角（TCA）以及其他生物测量参数。
与CPAC(G)对侧眼相比，APAC(G)对侧眼的ACD更小（P < 0.001），ACW更小（P = 0.007），TCPD更小（P = 0.016），ICPD更小（P = 0.008），TCA更小（P = 0.006），同时LV更大（P = 0.002），IC更大（P = 0.012），IRD更大（P = 0.003）。在多变量逻辑回归分析中，ACD减少0.1 mm（比值比[OR]：0.705，95%置信区间：0.564 - 0.880，P = 0.002）、ICPD减少0.1 mm（OR：0.557，95%置信区间：0.335 - 0.925，P = 0.024）以及IRD增加0.1 mm（OR：2.707，95%置信区间：1.025 - 7.149，P = 0.045）与急性闭角型青光眼的发生显著相关。
与CPAC(G)对侧眼相比，APAC(G)对侧眼具有更小的眼前节尺寸、更高的LV、更靠后的虹膜附着、更大的IC以及更向前旋转的睫状体。ACD、ICPD和IRD是区分易患APAC(G)或CPAC(G)的眼睛的三个最重要参数。
To compare various biometric parameters between fellow eyes of acute primary angle closure (glaucoma) [APAC(G)] and fellow eyes of chronic primary angle closure (glaucoma) [CPAC(G)]. Ultrasound biomicroscopy examinations were performed on 47 patients with unilateral APAC(G) and 41 patients with asymmetric CPAC(G) before laser peripheral iridotomy and pilocarpine treatment. Anterior chamber depth and width (ACD and ACW), lens vault (LV), iris curvature (IC), iris root distance (IRD), trabecular-ciliary process distance (TCPD), iris-ciliary process distance (ICPD), trabecular-ciliary angle (TCA), and other biometric parameters were compared between fellow eyes of APAC(G) and fellow eyes of CAPC(G). Compared with fellow eyes of CPAC(G), fellow eyes of APAC(G) had smaller ACD (P < 0.001), ACW (P = 0.007), TCPD (P = 0.016), ICPD (P = 0.008), and TCA (P = 0.006), as well as larger LV (P = 0.002), IC (P = 0.012), and IRD (P = 0.003). On multivariate logistic regression analyses, a 0.1 mm decrease in ACD (odds ratio [OR]: 0.705, 95%CI: 0.564–0.880, P = 0.002), ICPD (OR: 0.557, 95%CI: 0.335–0.925, P = 0.024), and a 0.1 mm increase in IRD (OR: 2.707, 95%CI: 1.025–7.149, P = 0.045), was significantly associated with occurrence of acute angle closures. Fellow eyes of APAC(G) had smaller anterior segment dimensions, higher LV, more posterior iris insertion, greater IC, and more anteriorly rotated ciliary body compared with fellow eyes of CPAC(G). ACD, ICPD, and IRD were the three most important parameters that distinguish eyes predisposed to APAC(G) or CPAC(G).
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影响因子：
4.1
作者：
EDWARDS, RS
通讯作者：
EDWARDS, RS
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
LOWE, RF
通讯作者：
LOWE, RF
影响因子：
2
作者：
Sihota, R;Dada, T;Pandey, RM
通讯作者：
Pandey, RM
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Guzman, Celeste P.;Gong, Tianxia;Aung, Tin
通讯作者：
Aung, Tin
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Moghimi, S.;Vahedian, Z.;Lin, S.
通讯作者：
Lin, S.