Parental Emotion Coaching and Child Emotion Regulation as Protective Factors for Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder.
Parental Emotion Coaching and Child Emotion Regulation as Protective Factors for Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder.
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父母的情感教练和儿童情绪调节是对立反抗疾病的儿童的保护因素。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-9507.2011.00652.x
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发表时间：
2013-08-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ollendick TH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dunsmore JC;Booker JA;Ollendick TH
本研究对72对寻求对立违抗性障碍（ODD）治疗的母子二人组进行了情绪辅导与儿童情绪调节、情绪不稳定性/消极性与儿童适应的关系评估。夫妻完成问卷调查，讨论与情感相关的家庭事件。母亲的情绪指导与儿童的情绪调节有关，而情绪调节又与母亲报告的较高的适应技能、儿童报告的较高的内化症状和儿童报告的较低的适应能力有关。当孩子情绪不稳定/消极时，母亲的情绪指导与较低的母亲和孩子的外化行为报告有关。研究结果提示情绪调节和情绪不稳定性在儿童社会情绪问题意识中的作用，并支持母亲情绪指导作为ODD儿童，特别是情绪不稳定性高的儿童的保护因素的潜力。
We assessed linkages of mothers’ emotion coaching and children’s emotion regulation and emotion lability/negativity with children’s adjustment in 72 mother-child dyads seeking treatment for Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Dyads completed questionnaires and discussed emotion-related family events. Maternal emotion coaching was associated with children’s emotion regulation, which in turn was related to higher mother-reported adaptive skills, higher child-reported internalizing symptoms, and lower child-reported adjustment. When children were high in emotion lability/negativity, mothers’ emotion coaching was associated with lower mother and child reports of externalizing behavior. Results suggest the role of emotion regulation and emotion lability in child awareness of socio-emotional problems and support the potential of maternal emotion coaching as a protective factor for children with ODD, especially for those high in emotion lability.
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