An evaluation of lower-body functional limitations among long-term survivors of 11 different types of cancers.
An evaluation of lower-body functional limitations among long-term survivors of 11 different types of cancers.
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.24606
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发表时间:
2009-11-15
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Jeffe, Donna B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schootman, Mario;Aft, Rebecca;Jeffe, Donna B.
We examined potential reasons (sociodemographics, psychological distress, health behavior, chronic health conditions, access to medical care) for increased prevalence of lower-body functional limitations (LBFL) among long-term (≥5 years) cancer survivors. Using 2005-2007 National Health Interview Survey data, we defined LBFL as reporting difficulty/inability to perform at least 1 of 5 activities (walking 1/4 of a mile; walking up and down 10 steps without rest; standing for 2 hours; stooping, crouching, or kneeling; and lifting 10 lbs). Increased prevalence of LBFL was compared between long-term survivors of each of 11 cancer types reported by ≥50 respondents (n=2,143) and persons without cancer history (controls; n=72,618). Among cancer survivors, 57.0% had a LBFL versus 26.6% of controls. The unadjusted prevalence of LBFL varied by cancer type, ranging from 44.9% (lymphoma survivors) to 88.8% (lung cancer survivors). Long-term lung (odds ratio [OR]:7.91), uterine (OR:2.41), thyroid (OR:2.27), cervical (OR:1.76), ovarian (OR:1.75), and breast (OR:1.35) cancer survivors had increased odds of reporting a LBFL than controls after adjusting for sociodemographic factors (all p<0.05). Differences in prevalence of arthritis and lower-back pain and in access to medical care explained differences in LBFL prevalence between controls and long-term breast, cervical, ovarian, and uterine cancer survivors. Long-term bladder, colorectal, lymphoma, melanoma, and prostate cancer survivors were equally likely to report a LBFL as controls. Treatment of arthritis and lower back pain and increasing access to medical care might help reduce the risk of LBFL and improve quality of life among specific long-term cancer survivors.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
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影响因子:
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