Controlling the Release of Small, Bioactive Proteins via Dual Mechanisms with Therapeutic Potential.

Controlling the Release of Small, Bioactive Proteins via Dual Mechanisms with Therapeutic Potential.
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DOI:
10.1002/adhm.201700713
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发表时间:
2017-12
影响因子:
10
通讯作者:
Kloxin AM
Kloxin AM
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kharkar PM;Scott RA;Olney LP;LeValley PJ;Maverakis E;Kiick KL;Kloxin AM

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Injectable drug delivery systems that respond to biologically relevant stimuli present an attractive strategy for tailorable drug delivery. Here, we report the design and synthesis of unique polymers for the creation of hydrogels that are formed in situ and degrade in response to clinically relevant endogenous and exogenous stimuli, specifically reducing microenvironments and externally applied light. Hydrogels were formed with polyethylene glycol and heparin-based polymers using a Michael-type addition reaction. The resulting hydrogels were investigated for the local controlled release of low molecular weight proteins (e.g., growth factors and cytokines), which are of interest for regulating various cellular functions and fates in vivo yet remain difficult to deliver. Incorporation of reduction-sensitive linkages and light-degradable linkages afforded significant changes in the release profiles of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) in the presence of the reducing agent glutathione or light, respectively. The bioactivity of the released FGF-2 was comparable to pristine FGF-2, indicating the ability of these hydrogels to retain the bioactivity of cargo molecules during encapsulation and release. Further, in vivo studies demonstrated degradation-mediated release of FGF-2. Overall, our studies demonstrate the potential of these unique stimuli-responsive chemistries for controlling the local release of low molecular weight proteins in response to clinically relevant stimuli.
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