[Relationship between coping style and insomnia in college students: the mediating effect of rumination].

[Relationship between coping style and insomnia in college students: the mediating effect of rumination].
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大学生应对方式与失眠的关系:沉思的中介作用

DOI:
10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2020.01.22
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shuai Liu
Shuai Liu
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia Yu;Kezhi Liu;Shuai Liu

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目的探讨反刍思维在大学生应对方式与失眠之间的中介作用。方法采用失眠严重程度指数(ISI)、反刍反应量表(RRS)和特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)对四川省某高校767名大学生进行调查。结果调查大学生失眠患病率为36.6%。积极应对方式与RRS总分及各维度得分呈负相关(r=-0.127~-0.116,P < 0.001),与ISI总分呈负相关(r=-0.159,P < 0.001)。消极应对方式与RRS总分及各维度得分呈正相关(r=0.298~0.334,P < 0.001),与ISI总分呈正相关(r=0.264,P < 0.001)。 RRS总分及各维度得分与ISI总分均呈正相关(r=0.251~0.281,P < 0.001)。沉思对积极、消极应对方式和失眠均具有部分中介作用。结论应对方式不仅直接影响大学生失眠,而且通过沉思的中介作用间接影响大学生失眠。
ObjectiveTo explore the mediating effect of rumination on coping style and insomnia in college students.MethodWe surveyed 767 college students from a university in Sichuan Province using Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Ruminative Responses Scale (RRS), and Trait Coping Style Questionnaire (TCSQ).ResultsThe prevalence of insomnia was 36.6% in the surveyed college students. Positive coping style was negatively correlated with the total score and scores in each dimension of RRS (r=-0.127~-0.116, P < 0.001), and was negatively correlated with the total score of ISI (r=-0.159, P < 0.001). Negative coping style was positively correlated with the total score and the scores in each dimension of RRS (r=0.298-0.334, P < 0.001), and was positively correlated with the total score of ISI (r=0.264, P < 0.001). The total score and the scores in each dimension of RRS were positively correlated with the total score of ISI (r=0.251-0.281, P < 0.001). Rumination had a partial mediating effect on both positive and negative coping style and insomnia.ConclusionCoping style affects insomnia in college students not only directly but also indirectly through the mediating effect of rumination.
DOI: 10.1037/a0016570
发表时间: 2009-09
影响因子: 22.4
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与精神、身体健康、工作和家庭问题相关的应对方式。
DOI: 10.1037//0278-6133.9.3.348
发表时间: 1990
期刊: Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子: --
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