The relationship between parenting and delinquency: a meta-analysis.

The relationship between parenting and delinquency: a meta-analysis.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10802-009-9310-8
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Gerris, Jan R. M.
Gerris, Jan R. M.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hoeve, Machteld;Dubas, Judith Semon;Eichelsheim, Veroni I.;van der Laan, Peter H.;Smeenk, Wilma;Gerris, Jan R. M.

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这项荟萃分析对 161 篇已发表和未发表的手稿进行,以确定养育子女与犯罪之间是否存在关联以及这种关联的程度有多大。最强的联系被发现是父母的监督、心理控制和支持的负面方面,如拒绝和敌意,占犯罪差异的11%。一些效应大小受到父母和孩子性别、儿童年龄、育儿信息提供者和犯罪类型的调节,表明某些育儿行为对于特定背景或子样本更为重要。尽管温暖和支持这两个维度似乎都很重要,但令人惊讶的是很少有研究关注养育方式。此外,只有不到 20% 的研究关注父亲的养育行为,尽管父亲支持不佳的影响比母亲支持不佳的影响更大,尤其是对儿子而言。讨论了对理论和育儿的影响。
This meta-analysis of 161 published and unpublished manuscripts was conducted to determine whether the association between parenting and delinquency exists and what the magnitude of this linkage is. The strongest links were found for parental monitoring, psychological control, and negative aspects of support such as rejection and hostility, accounting for up to 11% of the variance in delinquency. Several effect sizes were moderated by parent and child gender, child age, informant on parenting, and delinquency type, indicating that some parenting behaviors are more important for particular contexts or subsamples. Although both dimensions of warmth and support seem to be important, surprisingly very few studies focused on parenting styles. Furthermore, fewer than 20% of the studies focused on parenting behavior of fathers, despite the fact that the effect of poor support by fathers was larger than poor maternal support, particularly for sons. Implications for theory and parenting are discussed.
DOI: 10.2307/1131309
发表时间: 1994-08-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
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DOI: 10.1002/cd.124
发表时间: 2005-01-01
期刊: CHANGING BOUNDARIES OF PARENTAL AUTHORITY DURING ADOLESCENCE
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发表时间: 2001-08-01
影响因子: 3.6
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