Potentially Prolonged Psychological Distress from Postponed Olympic and Paralympic Games during COVID-19-Career Uncertainty in Elite Athletes.

Potentially Prolonged Psychological Distress from Postponed Olympic and Paralympic Games during COVID-19-Career Uncertainty in Elite Athletes.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph18010002
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发表时间:
2020-12-22
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kenttä G
Kenttä G
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Håkansson A;Moesch K;Jönsson C;Kenttä G

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由于家庭隔离、禁止公共集会、旅行限制以及大量重大体育赛事推迟或取消,2019年冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)大流行对体育界产生了重大影响。到目前为止,文献很少,但早期迹象显示,由于大流行,精英运动员受到了心理影响。然而,除了封锁和短期中断的体育赛季的严重影响外,推迟的、仍然不确定的奥运会和残奥会可能会给世界各地的许多运动员带来职业生涯的重大不安全感,并可能导致日常生活的严重变化,并可能导致长期的心理痛苦。鉴于这些变化的长期前景,研究人员和利益攸关方应该解决运动员的心理健康和长期工作不安全问题,包括特别关注那些经济利润较低的人,如许多女运动员、辅助运动员、较小运动项目的运动员和来自发展中国家的运动员。对研究的意义和必要性进行了讨论。
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a significant impact on the world of sports due to periods of home quarantine, bans against public gatherings, travel restrictions, and a large number of postponed or canceled major sporting events. The literature hitherto is sparse, but early indications display signs of psychological impact on elite athletes due to the pandemic. However, beyond acute effects from lockdown and short-term interrupted athletic seasons, the postponed and still uncertain Olympic and Paralympic Games may represent a major career insecurity to many athletes world-wide, and may lead to severe changes to everyday lives and potentially prolonged psychological distress. Given the long-term perspective of these changes, researchers and stakeholders should address mental health and long-term job insecurity in athletes, including a specific focus on those with small financial margins, such as many female athletes, parasports athletes, athletes in smaller sports, and athletes from developing countries. Implications and the need for research are discussed.
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