Self-esteem and the relation between risk behavior and perceptions of vulnerability to unplanned pregnancy in college women.

Self-esteem and the relation between risk behavior and perceptions of vulnerability to unplanned pregnancy in college women.
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大学女性的自尊以及风险行为和对意外怀孕脆弱性的看法之间的关系。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
F. Gibbons
F. Gibbons
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gabie E. Smith;M. Gerrard;F. Gibbons

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This article reports 2 studies testing the hypothesis that individuals with high self-esteem are more likely than those with low self-esteem to interpret information about their personal vulnerability to health risks in a self-serving manner. Study 1 used an experimental paradigm to demonstrate that self-esteem moderates the influence of review of sexual and contraceptive behavior on college women's perceptions of vulnerability to unplanned pregnancy (N = 125). Study 2 used a longitudinal design to demonstrate that self-esteem also moderates the relation between naturally occurring changes in college women's sexual behavior and changes in their risk perception (N = 273). Together, these studies provide evidence that people with high self-esteem use self-serving cognitive strategies to maintain their risk perceptions.
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