Development of Aggression Subtypes from Childhood to Adolescence: a Group-Based Multi-Trajectory Modelling Perspective.

Development of Aggression Subtypes from Childhood to Adolescence: a Group-Based Multi-Trajectory Modelling Perspective.
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从童年到青春期的侵略性亚型的发展:基于群体的多区域建模的观点。

DOI:
10.1007/s10802-018-0488-5
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发表时间:
2019-05
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Côté SM
Côté SM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Girard LC;Tremblay RE;Nagin D;Côté SM

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儿童时期开始的攻击性亚型的持续升高与长期适应不良的结果有关。然而,目前还不清楚在多大程度上有集群的个人遵循类似的发展轨迹,跨越形式(即,物理的和间接的)和功能(即,主动的和被动的)侵略。我们的目的是确定具有不同的共同发展的形式和功能的侵略和识别危险因素的群体成员的儿童。对787名儿童从出生到青春期进行了跟踪调查。父母和老师的报告,标准化的评估被用来衡量两种形式和两种功能的攻击行为,在6至13岁之间的沿着与以前的儿童,母亲和家庭层面的风险因素。使用基于群体的多轨迹建模方法进行了分析。出现了五个轨迹组:非攻击者,低稳定,中度攻击者,高停止,和高慢性。在中度肥胖者和高慢性组中,强制性父母教养增加了成员风险。低母亲智商增加成员的风险,在高终止和高慢性组,而母亲抑郁症增加成员的风险,在高终止组。从不母乳喂养会增加中度肥胖人群的成员风险。男孩属于表现出更高攻击性的群体的风险更大。有慢性攻击问题的人使用所有类型的攻击。风险因素表明,预防计划应该在生命的早期开始,并针对智商较低的母亲。在方案拟订工作中应强调处理产妇抑郁症和加强积极育儿的战略,同时取代强制性育儿策略。本文的在线版本(10.1007/s10802-018-0488-5)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。
The persistence of elevated subtypes of aggression beginning in childhood have been associated with long-term maladaptive outcomes. Yet it remains unclear to what extent there are clusters of individuals following similar developmental trajectories across forms (i.e., physical and indirect) and functions (i.e., proactive and reactive) of aggression. We aimed to identify groups of children with distinct profiles of the joint development of forms and functions of aggression and to identify risk factors for group membership. A sample of 787 children was followed from birth to adolescence. Parent and teacher reports, and standardised assessments were used to measure two forms and two functions of aggressive behaviour, between six and 13 years of age along with preceding child, maternal, and family-level risk-factors. Analyses were conducted using a group-based multi-trajectory modelling approach. Five trajectory groups emerged: non-aggressors, low-stable, moderate-engagers, high-desisting, and high-chronic. Coercive parenting increased membership risk in the moderate-engagers and high-chronic groups. Lower maternal IQ increased membership risk in both high-desisting and high-chronic groups, whereas maternal depression increased membership risk in the high-desisting group only. Never being breastfed increased membership risk in the moderate-engagers group. Boys were at greater risk for belonging to groups displaying elevated aggression. Individuals with chronic aggression problems use all subtypes of aggression. Risk factors suggest that prevention programs should start early in life and target mothers with lower IQ. Strategies to deal with maternal depression and enhance positive parenting while replacing coercive parenting tactics should be highlighted in programming efforts. The online version of this article (10.1007/s10802-018-0488-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.25.2.320
发表时间: 1989-03-01
影响因子: 4
作者:
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DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.106.1.59
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DOI: 10.1017/s0954579409990319
发表时间: 2010-02-01
影响因子: 3.3
作者:
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通讯作者: Burchinal, Margaret
DOI: 10.1007/s10802-005-9009-4
发表时间: 2006-04-01
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00660.x
发表时间: 2004-01-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
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