The accidental transgressor: morally-relevant theory of mind.
The accidental transgressor: morally-relevant theory of mind.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2011.01.006
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发表时间:
2011-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Woodward A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Killen M;Lynn Mulvey K;Richardson C;Jampol N;Woodward A
To test young children’s false belief theory of mind in a morally relevant context, two experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1, children (N = 162) at 3.5, 5.5, and 7.5 years of age were administered 3 tasks: prototypic moral transgression task, false belief theory of mind task (ToM), and an “accidental transgressor” task, which measured a morally relevant false belief theory of mind (MoToM). Children who did not pass false belief ToM were more likely to attribute negative intentions to an accidental transgressor than children who passed false belief ToM, and to use moral reasons when blaming the accidental transgressor. In Experiment 2, children (N = 46) who did not pass false belief ToM viewed it as more acceptable to punish the accidental transgressor than did participants who passed false belief ToM. Findings are discussed in light of research on the emergence of moral judgment and theory of mind.
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通讯作者:
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