Depressive Symptoms Moderate Dating Violence Prevention Outcomes Among Adolescent Girls.
Depressive Symptoms Moderate Dating Violence Prevention Outcomes Among Adolescent Girls.
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抑郁症状中度约会暴力预防结果在青春期女孩。
DOI：
10.1177/0886260518770189
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发表时间：
2021-03
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
DeJesus B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Collibee C;Rizzo CJ;Kemp K;Hood E;Doucette H;Gittins Stone DI;DeJesus B
很少有约会暴力预防项目评估初次暴力风险的差异如何影响反应。这项研究考察了Date SMART（一项针对高风险少女的约会暴力和性风险预防计划）在预防不同初始抑郁症状水平背景下的约会暴力方面的功效。109名有肢体约会暴力史的女性青少年参加了约会智能项目的随机对照试验和仅知（KO）比较。将基线抑郁水平作为主要危险因素，一系列多层次模型揭示了基线抑郁的显著主要影响，如基线抑郁水平越高，身体约会暴力的发生和受害程度越高。结果还显示，评估点、抑郁症状和身体约会暴力实施状况之间存在三向交互作用。具体来说，与KO组中基线抑郁程度较高的人相比，在Date SMART中基线抑郁程度较高的人在随访中表现出明显更少的身体约会暴力行为。在抑郁基线较低的人群中，没有观察到两种情况下暴力减少的差异。约会智能似乎有效地减少了那些初始风险较高的人的身体约会暴力行为。目前的研究结果支持具有不同风险概况的青少年对暴力预防方案的反应不同。
Few dating violence prevention programs assess how variations in initial violence risk affects responsiveness. This study examines the efficacy of Date SMART, a dating violence and sexual risk prevention program designed to target high-risk adolescent girls, in preventing dating violence in the context of varying initial levels of depressive symptoms. A diverse sample of N = 109 female adolescents with a history of physical dating violence participated in a randomized controlled trial of the Date SMART program and a knowledge only (KO) comparison. Using baseline depression level as a primary risk factor, a series of multilevel models revealed significant main effects of baseline depression such that higher baseline depression was associated with greater physical dating violence perpetration and victimization. Results also showed a three-way interaction for assessment point, depressive symptoms, and condition for physical dating violence perpetration. Specifically, those with higher baseline depression in Date SMART showed significantly less physical dating violence perpetration at follow-ups compared with those with higher baseline depression in the KO group. This difference in violence reduction between conditions was not observed for those with lower baseline depression. Date SMART appears to effectively reduce physical dating violence perpetration in those with higher levels of initial risk. Current findings support that adolescents with different risk profiles respond differently to violence prevention programs.
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影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Fellmeth, Gracia;Heffernan, Catherine;Sethi, Dinesh
通讯作者：
Sethi, Dinesh
影响因子：
8
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Osman, A;Kopper, BA;Bagge, CL
通讯作者：
Bagge, CL
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影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Brooks-Russell, Ashley;Foshee, Vangie A.;Ennett, Susan T.
通讯作者：
Ennett, Susan T.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Little, Todd D.;Jorgensen, Terrence D.;Moore, E. Whitney G.
通讯作者：
Moore, E. Whitney G.