Personality Development and the Person-Situation Debate: It's Déjà Vu All Over Again
Personality Development and the Person-Situation Debate: It's Déjà Vu All Over Again
复制标题
人格发展和人境辩论:似曾相识的感觉再次出现
DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Caspi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Roberts;A. Caspi
In the two target articles and the series of perceptive responses we find a remarkable range of opinions on the empirical and conceptual viability of personality traits and about the nature of personality development. It seems we have stumbled upon the person-situation debate once again, this time in the context of personality development. We were under the impression that the person-situation debate was settled (Kenrick & Funder, 1988), but it appears to have been lying dormant. In this response we do three things. First, we rectify an omission on the part of the two target articles. Both target articles failed to cite critical empirical evidence demonstrating the continuity of temperaments and traits from childhood to adulthood. We attempt to briefly remedy this oversight. Second, we attend to several logical and methodological flaws in the situationist and contextualist criticisms of dispositional constructs that continue to plague the debate and unless dealt with directly will continue to do so. Third, we clarify our position on personality traits and argue that they should be included in the panoply of developmental constructs because they not only show remarkable levels of continuity, but they also demonstrate systematic changes throughout the life course.
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影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Brent W. Roberts;R. Helson
通讯作者:
Brent W. Roberts;R. Helson
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Caspi,A
通讯作者:
Caspi,A
影响因子:
5
作者:
Roberts,BrentW;Helson,Ravenna;Klohnen,EvaC
通讯作者:
Klohnen,EvaC
影响因子:
16.4
作者:
KENRICK, DT;FUNDER, DC
通讯作者:
FUNDER, DC
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Shoda,Y;Mischel,W;Wright,JC
通讯作者:
Wright,JC