Emotion in Schizophrenia: Where Feeling Meets Thinking.
Emotion in Schizophrenia: Where Feeling Meets Thinking.
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DOI：
10.1177/0963721410377599
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发表时间：
2010-08
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Caponigro JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kring AM;Caponigro JM
在过去的二十年里，通过翻译研究，我们对精神分裂症患者情绪困难本质的理解得到了极大的提高。通过结合情感科学的方法和理论，研究人员已经能够发现，精神分裂症患者很少表现出情绪的外在表现，但报告说，在情绪唤起的刺激或事件存在时，他们感受到了强烈的情感。最近的行为、心理生理学和脑成像研究指出了考虑精神分裂症患者情绪的时间进程的重要性。这项研究表明，精神分裂症患者有能力体验当下的情绪；然而，他们在预测未来的快乐体验时似乎存在困难，这可能会影响他们拥有此类体验的动机。虽然我们对精神分裂症患者的情绪体验和表达的理解已经取得了进展，但这些发展导致了一系列新的研究问题，旨在了解精神分裂症中情绪的时间进程，包括记忆和预期在动机行为中的作用，将实验室发现转化为开发新的评估工具和针对精神分裂症患者情绪障碍的新治疗方法。
Our understanding of the nature of emotional difficulties in schizophrenia has been greatly enhanced by translational research over the past two decades. By incorporating methods and theories from affective science, researchers have been able to discover that people with schizophrenia exhibit very few outward displays of emotion but report experiencing strong feelings in the presence of emotionally evocative stimuli or events. Recent behavioral, psychophysiological, and brain imaging research has pointed to the importance of considering the time course of emotion in schizophrenia. This work has shown that people with schizophrenia have the ability to experience emotion in the moment; however, they appear to have difficulties when anticipating future pleasurable experiences, and this perhaps affects their motivation to have such experiences. While advancements in our understanding of emotional experience and expression in individuals with schizophrenia have been made, these developments have led to a new collection of research questions directed at understanding the time course of emotion in schizophrenia, including the role of memory and anticipation in motivated behavior, translating laboratory findings to the development of new assessment tools and new treatments targeting emotional impairments in people with this disorder.
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影响因子：
7.2
作者：
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