U.S. - Norway Workshop on Polar Marine Ecology; Trondheim, Norway; May 12 - 16, 1990

美国-挪威极地海洋生态学研讨会；

• 批准号: 8913088
• 负责人: Osmund Holm-Hansen
• 金额: $ 1.61万
• 依托单位: University of California-San Diego Scripps Inst of Oceanography
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1990
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1990-06-01 至 1990-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8913088&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; Norway; Workshop; Polar; Marine

This award supports the participation of Dr. Osmund Holm-Hansen of Scripps Institution of Oceanography and several other U.S. marine scientists in an international workshop on Polar Marine Ecology to be held in Trondheim, Norway. The workshop has been designed specifically to bring together the scientists who were actively involved in the "Norwegian Research Program for Marine Arctic Ecology" (PRO MARE). The convener of the workshop and director of the subject research program is Professor Egil Sakshaug of the University of Trondheim. PRO MARE was an intensive five year ecological study of the Barents Sea sponsored by Norway, which invited many investigators from other countries (primarily the U.S.) to participate in the multidisciplinary research cruises. The emphasis of the research was to quantify the processes affecting food web dynamics, and evaluate how these rates are affected by physical, chemical and optical parameters. The workshop offers an opportunity to discuss and begin to synthesize the broad range of data acquired during PRO MARE into an ecosystem analysis of the Barents Sea, as well as examining their relevance to general polar oceanography. The Barents Sea has some oceanographic features which make it an excellent "model" system to study biological problems which have world wide significance. These include the development and importance of frontal systems for enhanced primary production, the relationship between phytoplankton productivity and depth of vertical mixing as influenced by meteorological conditions, and the biological and physical importance of the melting of the annual sea ice. All six U.S. researchers whose travel will be supported by this grant have had much personal involvement with the PRO MARE program; they will have much to contribute and learn during the multidisciplinary discussions.

该奖项支持博士的参与。 斯克里普斯海洋研究所和其他几个美国海洋 科学家们在极地海洋生态学国际研讨会上， 在挪威的特隆赫姆举行。 工作坊的设计 特别是把那些积极参与 参与“挪威北极海洋研究计划” 生态学”（PRO MARE）。 研讨会召集人、 该课题的研究计划是埃吉尔Sakshaug教授的 特隆赫姆大学。 PRO MARE是一个密集的五年 挪威赞助的巴伦支海生态研究， 邀请了许多来自其他国家（主要是美国）的调查人员。 参加多学科研究航行。 的 研究的重点是量化影响食物的过程 网络动态，并评估这些速率如何受到物理， 化学和光学参数。 讲习班提供了一个讨论和开始综合的机会 将PRO MARE期间获得的广泛数据纳入生态系统 分析巴伦支海，以及审查其相关性， 极地海洋学 巴伦支海在海洋学上 这些特征使其成为研究生物学的优秀“模型”系统， 具有世界意义的问题。 其中包括 前沿系统的发展和重要性， 生产力，浮游植物生产力和 受气象条件影响的垂直混合深度， 以及冰川融化在生物和物理上的重要性 每年的海冰 所有六名美国研究人员的旅行将是 在这笔赠款的支持下， PRO MARE计划;他们将有很多贡献和学习期间 多学科的讨论。