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Chaos, Quantization and the Correspondence Principle

Chaos, Quantization and the Correspondence Principle
混沌、量子化和对应原理
批准号:
9012010
负责人:
Robert Batterman
金额:
$1.04万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-06-01 至 1991-05-31

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
Dr. Batterman is investigating the connections between classical and quantum mechanics,in light of the fact that classical systems appear to allow generic chaotic behavior while quantum systems do not. One question he is asking is that of a definition of chaos for quantum systems. While there is at least some consensus on how to define chaos in classical physics,the question of a definition for chaos in quantum mechanics is completely open. One approach to a quantum definition for chaos is to adopt an algorithmic complexity definition. The virtue of this view is that it seems to be "theory neutral." On this definition, quantum mechanics is completely inhospitable to chaos. Dr. Batterman argues that this definition is to be resisted, since to a certain degree it divorces the issue of chaos from the dynamics. Instead, Dr. Batterman argues that a proper understanding of the correspondence principle resolves the problem of defining quantum chaos. The correspondence principle, when properly interpreted already supplies a unified account of chaos--for both classical and quantum mechanics. Dr. Batterman argues that the interpretation of the correspondence principle which he advocates has historical support which can be found in Niels Bohr's early writing on the quantum theory.
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Asymptotic Reasoning: Explanation, Reduction, and Emergence
Between Theories: The Limits of Theory
On the Relationship Between Classical and Quantum Mechanics: What Can We Learn from Semiclassical Mechanics?
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