课题基金 / 基金详情

Synthesis and Study of Iridium Hydride Complexes Created by Addition of E-H Molecules(E = H,B,C,N,O)

Synthesis and Study of Iridium Hydride Complexes Created by Addition of E-H Molecules(E = H,B,C,N,O)
E-H分子加成氢化铱络合物(E = H,B,C,N,O)的合成与研究
批准号:
9022444
负责人:
Joseph Merola
金额:
$8.75万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991-02-15 至 1993-02-28

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中文摘要
翻译
在这个项目中,无机,生物无机, 化学部的有机物计划,梅罗拉将 研究烷烃与铱的氧化加成反应 复杂和调查的化学产生的 配合物 目标是开发一种催化剂, 将某些烃类均相转化为更有用的 化学品,如果成功的话, 重要的工业应用。 多种E-H底物的氧化加成反应 (E = H、B、C、N、O)与铱/膦络合物的反应将是 研究了 所得E-Ir-H的反应化学 化合物,特别是不饱和分子的插入, 被研究。 关于这方面的重要信息 在金属中心发生的基本过程将是 聚集 从研究的两个部分获得的知识 将为C-H系统的开发提供有价值的线索 活化和官能化,催化硼氢化, 催化胺化,和催化加成的一些 其它E-H化合物转化为不饱和化合物。
英文摘要
In this project in the Inorganic, Bioinorganic, and Organometallic Program of the Chemistry Division, Merola will study oxidative addition reactions of alkanes to an iridium complex and investigate the chemistry of the resulting complexes. The goal is to develop a catalyst for the homogeneous conversion of certain hydrocarbons into more useful chemicals, an endeavor that, if successful, would have important industrial applications. The oxidative addition reactions of a variety of E-H substrates (E = H,B,C,N,O) to iridium/phosphine complexes will be investigated. The reaction chemistry of the resulting E-Ir-H compounds, especially insertion of unsaturated molecules, will be studied. In this way important information concerning fundamental processes occurring at the metal center will be gathered. The knowledge gained from both parts of the study will provide valuable leads for developing systems for C-H activation and functionalization, catalytic hydroboration, catalytic amination, and the catalytic addition of a number of other E-H compounds to unsaturates.
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