Academic Research Contributing to Industrial Innovation: Funding, Proximity, Government Programs, and Economic Effects

促进产业创新的学术研究：资金、邻近性、政府计划和经济效应

• 批准号: 9120432
• 负责人: Edwin Mansfield
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Pennsylvania
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1991-09-15 至 1994-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9120432&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Academic; Research; Contributing; Industrial; Innovation

This project continues work on the relationship between academic research and its payoff in industrial innovation utilizing a unique data base from previous research. Having estimated the high public return rates in seven industries from the total investment in academic research, this project will gather data and information on: (1) the sources of financial support for academic research that has contributed significantly to industrial innovation; (2) the role of geographic proximity of the academic researchers and industrial users; (3) the relationship of high payoff academic research to departmental quality ratings; (4) the time frame of social benefits and costs from industrial innovation based on academic research; and (5) begin preliminary work on the economic effects of the industry cooperative research centers.

本项目利用以往研究的独特数据库，继续研究学术研究与其在产业创新中的回报之间的关系。本项目将从学术研究总投入中估算出7个行业的高公共回报率，收集以下数据和信息：(1)对产业创新有重大贡献的学术研究的资金支持来源；(2)学术研究人员和产业用户地理邻近性的作用；(3)高收益学术研究与院系质量评价的关系；(4)基于学术研究的产业创新社会效益和成本的时间框架；(5)开展产业合作研究中心经济效应的初步研究工作。