Spectroscopic Facility for Chemistry Research

化学研究光谱设施

• 批准号: 9307485
• 负责人: Barbara Garrison
• 金额: $ 25.63万
• 依托单位: Pennsylvania State Univ University Park
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1993
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1993-07-15 至 1994-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9307485&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Spectroscopic; Facility; Chemistry; Research

ABSTRACT 9307485 Garrison This award from the Chemistry Research Instrumentation Program will assist the Department of Chemistry at Pennsylvania State University in the purchase of a Spectroscopic Facility for chemical research. At the heart of this facility are two argon ion laser-pumped tunable laser systems and a triple monochrometer. Included in the research to be done with this equipment are: 1) Effects of optical orientation on chemical equilibria and state selective photodissociation, 2) Time resolved fluorescence studies of the dynamics of solvation in polar fluids, 3) Resonance Raman studies of molecular association and of solvent effects on electronic states, 4) Near infrared surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) studies of assemblies of colloidal monolayers of gold particles, and time-gated surface-enhanced Resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) studies, 5) Electron and energy transfer reactions at interfaces, 6) Plasmon-enhanced surface Raman scattering of self-assembled monolayers. The requested instrumentation will satisfy a critical need that has resulted from the addition of new faculty and from new research developments within the Department of Chemistry. %%% A laser spectroscopic facility can provide important information about molecular structure, molecular interactions and molecular dynamics in solution and on surfaces. This sort of information is necessary for a basic understanding of chemical reactions. ***

这份来自化学研究仪器项目的资助将帮助宾夕法尼亚州立大学化学系购买一台用于化学研究的光谱设备。该设备的核心是两个氩离子激光泵浦可调谐激光系统和一个三重单色计。使用该设备进行的研究包括：1)光学取向对化学平衡和状态选择性光解的影响，2)极性流体中溶剂化动力学的时间分辨荧光研究，3)分子缔合和溶剂对电子态影响的共振拉曼研究，4)金颗粒胶体单层组装的近红外表面增强拉曼散射（SERS）研究，以及时间门控表面增强共振拉曼散射（SERRS）研究。5)界面上的电子和能量转移反应；6)等离子体增强自组装单层的表面拉曼散射。所要求的仪器将满足由于增加新的教师和化学系内新的研究发展而产生的关键需求。激光光谱设备可以提供有关溶液和表面分子结构、分子相互作用和分子动力学的重要信息。这类信息对于基本了解化学反应是必要的。＊＊＊