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Dissertation Research: Effects of Physiological Capacity on Locomotor Performance

Dissertation Research: Effects of Physiological Capacity on Locomotor Performance
论文研究:生理能力对运动表现的影响
批准号:
9321458
负责人:
Robert Full
金额:
$0.44万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1994
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1994-06-15 至 1995-11-30

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
9321458 Full This project addresses a question of major interest to physiological ecologists: does physiological capacity reflect performance in nature? Precise measurements of locomotion in nature will test predictions based on laboratory measurements of the energetics underlying endurance capacity in a nocturnal lizard, the banded gecko (Coleonyx variegatus). Nocturnal lizards represent a substantial evolutionary shift in environment. Nocturnality imposes a thermal handicap, which constrains endurance capacity to submaximal levels. Nocturnal geckos have evolved excellent fuel economy, which partially offsets the thermal handicap. In this dissertation research project, Mr. Autumn will use infrared video motion analysis to obtain quantitative measurements of frequency, speed, and duration of locomotion of banded geckos in the field. He will test the hypothesis that natural performance loads are limited by nocturnality, yet exceed the capacity of comparable diurnal lizards. This project will complete a picture that links (1) effects of evolution of environment on physiological capacity with (2) effects of evolution of physiological capacity on performance in nature. ***
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