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A New Technology, Based on Inversted Micelles, for Composite Conductive Polymers

A New Technology, Based on Inversted Micelles, for Composite Conductive Polymers
基于反胶束的复合导电聚合物新技术
批准号:
9406889
负责人:
Eli Ruckenstein
金额:
$3.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1994
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1994-08-01 至 1996-07-31

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中文摘要
翻译
小行星9406889 随着导电聚合物的发现,将聚合物的多功能性与金属的电性能联合收割机结合起来成为可能。 然而,初始导电聚合物是不溶的和不熔的,因此不可加工,并且具有差的机械性能,是脆的。 在这个提议中,提出了一个非常简单的程序来制备导电复合材料。 这个过程是如此简单,它可能会获得工业意义。 对于由负责导电性的导电聚合物和负责机械性能的主体聚合物形成的复合聚合物,为了具有良好的电和机械特性,两种组分必须非常均匀地混合。 本发明确保吡咯的均匀氧化,并因此确保聚吡咯在主体聚合物中的均匀分布。 将测定所得材料的通电导电性、机械性能和形态。 我们期望开发一种制备复合聚合物的方法,该复合聚合物将具有良好的电导率1 S/cm和良好的机械性能。 主体聚合物和用于获得氧化溶液的表面活性剂的选择是极其重要的。 ***
英文摘要
9406889 Ruckenstein With the discovery of conductive polymers, the possibility to combine the versatility of polymers with the electrical properties of metals became possible. However, the initial conductive polymers were insoluble and infusible and thus not processable, and had poor mechanical properties, being brittle. In this proposal an extremely simple procedure is suggested to prepare conductive composite materials. The procedure is so simple, that it may acquire industrial significance. For a composite polymer formed of a conductive polymer, which is responsible for the conductivity, and a host polymer, which is responsible for the mechanical properties, to have good electrical and mechanical characteristics, the two components must be mixed very uniformly. The present ensures the uniform oxidation of pyrrol, and hence a uniform distribution of polypyrrol in the host polymer. Electrified conductivity, mechanical properties and morphology will be determined for the resulting materials. We expect to develop a procedure for the preparation of a composite polymer which will have a good electrical conductivity 1S/cm and good mechanical properties. The selection of the host polymer and of the surfactant which will be employed to obtain the oxidative solution are extremely important. ***
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