Structural and Dynamical Aspects of Electrodeposition
Structural and Dynamical Aspects of Electrodeposition
批准号:
9407009
负责人:
Hector Abruna
金额:
$31.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1994
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1994-07-01 至 1997-04-30
中文摘要
9407009 Abruna这个研究项目,由分析和表面化学项目支持,旨在发展对金属在金属上的欠电位沉积过程的理解。利用动态电化学方法、x射线散射探针(如EXAFS和x射线反射率)和特高压电子能谱方法,探索表面形貌和电位依赖的界面物质分布变化的影响。研究银和铜在铂电极上沉积的生长模式,并对吸附层结构对金属沉积过程的影响进行表征。这一信息对于理解电镀和薄膜生长是至关重要的。在金属基底上电化学沉积金属薄膜的详细机理是本研究项目的重点。将使用x射线和电化学方法的独特组合来深入了解表面形貌和电极-溶液界面结构对沉积过程的影响。这些信息有助于理解技术上重要的工艺,如电镀和缓蚀。
英文摘要
9407009 Abruna This research project, supported by the Analytical and Surface Chemistry Program, is directed at developing an understanding of the process of underpotential deposition of metals on metals. The effects of surface morphology and potential dependent distributional changes of interfacial species will be probed using a combination of dynamic electrochemical methods, X-ray scattering probes such as EXAFS and X-ray reflectivity, and UHV electron spectroscopic methods. Growth modes in the deposition of silver and copper on platinum electrodes will be examined, and the effect of the structure of the adsorbed layer on the metal deposition process will be characterized. This information is crucial to the understanding of electroplating and thin film growth. %%% The detailed mechanism of the electrochemical deposition of thin metal films on metal substrates is the focus of this research project. A unique combination of X-ray and electrochemical methods will be used to provide insights into the effect of surface morphology and electrode-solution interfacial structure on the deposition process. This information is useful for understanding technologically important processes such as electroplating and corrosion inhibition.
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DMREF: INFEWS: Collaborative Research: Photocatalyst by Design: Computational Screening of Reconstructed Perovskite Semiconductor Electrodes for Efficient Solar-to-Fuel Conversion
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批准号:1729470
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$48.0万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
CCI Phase I: Center for Molecular Interfacing
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批准号:0847926
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$150.0万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
Support for 2006 Electrochemistry Gordon Conference, Santa Ynez, California, February 12-17, 2006
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批准号:0618126
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.0万
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财政年份:2006
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
MRI: Acquisition of a High-Resolution Bench-Top Mass Spectrometer for Research and Education
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批准号:0521357
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$22.27万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
ACT/SGER: Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts and Membraneless Fuel Cells
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批准号:0442056
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
NIRT: Redox and Conduction Routing in Molecular Electronics
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批准号:0403806
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$130.0万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
US-Spain Cooperative Research: Designed Interfacial Assembly of Redox Active Enzymes and Recognition Layers for Biosensor Applications
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批准号:0122759
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.9万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
Stepping Into Electrocatalysis and Electrodeposition (Renewal of Surface Structure Effects on the Electrodeposition of Metal Monolayers)
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批准号:0106279
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$44.0万
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财政年份:2001
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
Surface Structure Effects on the Electrodeposition of Metal Monolayers
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批准号:9700859
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$39.46万
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财政年份:1997
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
In-Situ Structural, Distributional and Electrochemical Studies of Electrodes Modified with Surfactant Monolayers
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批准号:9107116
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$37.32万
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财政年份:1991
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
X-Ray Standing Waves as Probes of Electrochemical Interfaces
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批准号:8705769
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$30.77万
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财政年份:1987
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
Electroanalysis with Polymer Modified Electrodes
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批准号:8605097
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$18.4万
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财政年份:1986
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
Presidential Young Investigator Award/Electrochemical Studies
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批准号:8351012
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$31.0万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:Hector Abruna
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依托单位:
海外基金