Dissertation Research: The Evolving Role of the Laboratory Animal Veterinarian

论文研究：实验动物兽医角色的演变

• 批准号: 9411547
• 负责人: William Provine
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Cornell University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1994-10-01 至 1996-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9411547&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Dissertation; Research; Evolving; Role; Laboratory

9411547 Provine/Carbone This dissertation project will provide support for interviews and archival research on the evolving role of the laboratory animal veterinarian. The research will be undertaken by the staff veterinarian for Cornell University's Center for Research Animal Resources, towards completion of the PhD degree in Science and Technology Studies. When pressures mounted from the animal rights community during the 1980s, the U.S. Congress increased its regulation of animal-based research dramatically, thus empowering the laboratory animal veterinarians who oversee the welfare of research animals. These veterinarians, employed by research institutions, now have enormous responsibility. The central aims of this research are to develop a historical understanding of the evolving definition of laboratory animal veterinarian and to examine professional and moral difficulties inherent in reconciling competing models of what the veterinarian should be. The researcher will follow review of government documents and scientific and philosophical literature with interviews with the scientists, animal protectionists and veterinarians who have tried to shape the legal role of research veterinarians. The analysis will provide insight into the complex interactions between scientists' values and society's values, against the changing backdrop of our understanding of the nature of non-human animals. ***

9411547 PROVEN/CARBONE本论文项目将为实验动物兽医角色演变的采访和档案研究提供支持。这项研究将由康奈尔大学研究动物资源中心的工作人员兽医进行，以完成科学和技术研究的博士学位。20世纪80年代，当来自动物权益界的压力越来越大时，美国国会大幅加强了对基于动物的研究的监管，从而授权实验室动物兽医监督研究动物的福利。这些受雇于研究机构的兽医现在肩负着巨大的责任。这项研究的中心目的是发展对实验动物兽医不断演变的定义的历史理解，并检查在调和兽医应该是什么的相互竞争的模型方面固有的职业和道德困难。这位研究人员将在审查政府文件和科学和哲学文献之后，采访试图塑造研究兽医的法律角色的科学家、动物保护主义者和兽医。在我们对非人类动物本质的理解不断变化的背景下，这一分析将提供对科学家价值观和社会价值观之间复杂互动的洞察。***