Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Ultralow Temperature Transport Measurements on Quench Condensed Films
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Ultralow Temperature Transport Measurements on Quench Condensed Films
批准号:
9502920
负责人:
James Valles
金额:
$27.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1995
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1995-07-15 至 1999-02-28
中文摘要
小行星9502920 这个实验项目涉及低温扫描隧道显微镜和电子磁输运和隧道测量强烈无序双金属薄膜。 这些实验将研究深刻的,有时是壮观的变化背后的物理效应(例如,超导体到绝缘体的转变),其发生在二维中的强无序极限中的电子系统中。 超薄金属膜是通过将组分金属热蒸发到保持在接近4K的温度下的衬底上原位制备的。扫描隧道显微镜的实验将测量原子表面结构以及它们的局域隧道态密度的变化。 这些实验从基本观点和技术观点来看都很有趣,因为结果将增加我们对金属中电子传导过程的理解。 这个实验项目包括低温扫描隧道显微镜和电子磁输运和隧道测量强烈无序的双金属薄膜。 这些实验将研究深刻的,有时是壮观的变化背后的物理效应(例如,超导体到绝缘体的转变),其发生在二维中的强无序极限中的电子系统中。 超薄金属膜是通过将组分金属热蒸发到保持在接近4K的温度下的衬底上原位制备的。扫描隧道显微镜的实验将测量原子表面结构以及它们的局域隧道态密度的变化。 这些实验从基本观点和技术观点来看都很有趣,因为结果将增加我们对金属中电子传导过程的理解。 ***
英文摘要
9502920 Valles This experimental project involves low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and electron magneto-transport and tunneling measurements on strongly disordered ultrathin films. The experiments will investigate the physical effects behind the profound and sometimes spectacular changes (e.g.,the superconductor to insulator transition) that occur in electronic systems in the strongly disordered limit in two dimensions. The ultra-thin metal films are fabricated in situ by thermal evaporation of the constituent metals onto substrates held at temperatures near 4 K. Experiments with the scanning tunneling microscope will measure the atomic surface structure as well as variations in their local tunneling density of states. The experiments are of interest from fundamental viewpoints, as well as technical viewpoints, as the results will increase our understanding of electronic conduction processes in metals. %%% This experimental project involves low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and electron magneto-transport and tunneling measurements on strongly disordered ultrathin films. The experiments will investigate the physical effects behind the profound and sometimes spectacular changes (e.g., the superconductor to insulator transition) that occur in electronic systems in the strongly disordered limit in two dimensions. The ultra-thin metal films are fabricated in situ by thermal evaporation of the constituent metals onto substrates held at temperatures near 4 K. Experiments with the scanning tunneling microscope will measure the atomic surface structure as well as variations in their local tunneling density of states. The experiments are of interest from fundamental viewpoints, as well as technical viewpoints, as the results will increase our understanding of electronic conduction processes in metals. ***
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会议论文
Experimental Investigations of an Inhomogeneous Electronic Phase of Matter, the Cooper Pair Insulator
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批准号:1307290
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$42.0万
-
财政年份:2013
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Probing Cooper Pair Insulator to Superconductor Transitions in Amorphous Films
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批准号:0907357
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$40.0万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
STUDIES OF THE FORCE SENSITIVITY OF INDIVIDUAL SWIMMING PROTISTS USING MAGNETIC FORCE BUOYANCY VARIATION
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批准号:0750360
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$33.04万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Vorticles and Quasiparticles in Superconducting Films in the Small Order Parameter Amplitude Limit
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批准号:0605797
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2006
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Quantum Phase Transitions in Nanostructured Superconductors in 2D
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批准号:0203608
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$27.0万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Manipulation of Cell Division with Static Magnetic Fields
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批准号:9816986
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$10.0万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Tunneling and Transport Studies of Strongly Disordered Ultra-Thin Films of Metals and Superconductors
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批准号:9801983
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$27.0万
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财政年份:1998
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Electron Tunneling Studies of Ultrathin Normal Metal Films
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批准号:9122268
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$0.41万
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财政年份:1992
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
Electron Tunneling Studies of Ultrathin Normal Metal Films
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批准号:9296192
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$17.59万
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财政年份:1992
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负责人:James Valles
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依托单位:
海外基金