Understanding the Relationship Between Interface Morphology and Dynamical Properties in Layered Molecular Assemblies
Understanding the Relationship Between Interface Morphology and Dynamical Properties in Layered Molecular Assemblies
批准号:
9508763
负责人:
Gary Blanchard
金额:
$52.47万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1995
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1995-08-01 至 2001-03-31
中文摘要
界面系统的动力学行为是密歇根州立大学分析和表面化学计划支持的这一研究项目的主题。 超快光谱方法,使用界面结合的荧光探针分子的缺陷结构,分子的运动自由度,溶剂的渗透性到界面,以及能量迁移和耗散的两类良好表征的界面层的研究在这项工作中。 自组装单分子膜的烷硫醇在金表面上,和金属和介电基板上合成的膦酸锆多层膜作为模型系统开发的分子理解的界面材料的动力学性质。 这些信息对于在各种重要技术中使用这些材料至关重要,包括分子电子器件和色谱分离。 分子界面在从催化到分子电子器件制造的一系列关键技术中发挥着重要作用。 该研究项目的工作是致力于发展一个分子水平的理解,使用国家的最先进的快速光谱方法的分子界面的动态。 从这些研究中获得的信息是必不可少的界面分子层的合理设计和应用。
英文摘要
The dynamical behavior of interfacial systems is the subject of this research project at Michigan State University supported by the Analytical and Surface Chemistry Program. Ultrafast spectroscopic methods using interfacially bound fluorescent probe molecules are applied to the study of defect structure, motional freedom of molecules, permeability of solvent into the interface, and energy migration and dissipation in two classes of well characterized interfacial layers in this work. Self-assembled monolayers of alkanethiols on gold surfaces, and zirconium phosphonate multilayers synthesized on metal and dielectric substrates serve as the model systems for developing a molecular understanding of the dynamical properties of interfacial materials. This information is crucial to the use of these materials in a variety of important technologies, including molecular electronic devices and chromatographic separations. Molecular interfaces play important roles in a range of critical technologies, from catalysis to molecular electronic device fabrication. The work of this research project is devoted to developing a molecular level understanding of the dynamics of molecular interfaces using state-of-the-art fast spectroscopic methods. Information obtained from these studies is essential to the rational design and application of interfacial molecular layers.
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IDBR: Development of a Spectroscopic Instrument for the Study of Vibrational Relaxation and Local Motion in Biomolecular Systems
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批准号:1062419
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$27.51万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Gary Blanchard
-
依托单位:
Organization, Dynamics and Translocation at Fluid Interfaces
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批准号:0808677
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$37.5万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
International Collaboration in Chemistry: Microphase Photo-Electrochemistry: Light-Driven Liquid-Liquid Ion Transfer Processes and Two-Phase Micro-Photovoltaic Systems
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批准号:0822422
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$22.5万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
Controlling Organization and Dynamics in Fluid Interfaces
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批准号:0445492
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$36.0万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
PostDoctoral Research Fellowship
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批准号:0209459
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项目类别:Fellowship Award
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资助金额:$3.72万
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财政年份:2003
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
Characterizing and Controlling Reactive Group Density and Distribution at Mono- and Multilayer Interfaces
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批准号:0090864
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$36.4万
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财政年份:2001
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
A Suite of Undergraduate Laboratories Focused on Surface and Interface Science
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批准号:9850822
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$6.41万
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财政年份:1998
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
Reconnecting the Academic and Industrial Analytical Communities: Summer Workshops on Identifying Common Ground
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批准号:9630118
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$9.0万
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财政年份:1996
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
Ultrafast Spectroscopic Studies of the Organization and Dynamical Properties of Organic-Modified Interfaces
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批准号:9211237
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$21.4万
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财政年份:1992
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负责人:Gary Blanchard
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依托单位:
海外基金